versions-3.1.1: Types and parsers for software version numbers.

Copyright(c) Colin Woodbury 2015 - 2017
LicenseBSD3
MaintainerColin Woodbury <colingw@gmail.com>
Safe HaskellNone
LanguageHaskell2010

Data.Versions

Contents

Description

A library for parsing and comparing software version numbers.

We like to give version numbers to our software in a myriad of different ways. Some ways follow strict guidelines for incrementing and comparison. Some follow conventional wisdom and are generally self-consistent. Some are just plain asinine. This library provides a means of parsing and comparing any style of versioning, be it a nice Semantic Version like this:

1.2.3-r1+git123

...or a monstrosity like this:

2:10.2+0.0093r3+1-1

Please switch to Semantic Versioning if you aren't currently using it. It provides consistency in version incrementing and has the best constraints on comparisons.

Using the Parsers

In general, parseV is the function you want. It attempts to parse a given Text using the three individual parsers, semver, version and mess. If one fails, it tries the next. If you know you only want to parse one specific version type, use that parser directly (e.g. semver).

Synopsis

Types

data Versioning Source #

A top-level Versioning type. Acts as a wrapper for the more specific types. This allows each subtype to have its own parser, and for said parsers to be composed. This is useful for specifying custom behaviour for when a certain parser fails.

Instances

Eq Versioning Source # 
Ord Versioning Source #

Comparison of Ideals is always well defined.

If comparison of Generals is well-defined, then comparison of Ideal and General is well-defined, as there exists a perfect mapping from Ideal to General.

If comparison of Complexes is well-defined, then comparison of General and Complex is well defined for the same reason. This implies comparison of Ideal and Complex is also well-defined.

Show Versioning Source # 
Generic Versioning Source # 

Associated Types

type Rep Versioning :: * -> * #

NFData Versioning Source # 

Methods

rnf :: Versioning -> () #

Hashable Versioning Source # 
type Rep Versioning Source # 

data SemVer Source #

An (Ideal) version number that conforms to Semantic Versioning. This is a prescriptive parser, meaning it follows the SemVer standard.

Legal semvers are of the form: MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH-PREREL+META

Example: 1.2.3-r1+commithash

Extra Rules:

  1. Pre-release versions have lower precedence than normal versions.
  2. Build metadata does not affect version precedence.

For more information, see http://semver.org

Constructors

SemVer 

Instances

Eq SemVer Source #

Two SemVers are equal if all fields except metadata are equal.

Methods

(==) :: SemVer -> SemVer -> Bool #

(/=) :: SemVer -> SemVer -> Bool #

Ord SemVer Source #

Build metadata does not affect version precedence.

Show SemVer Source # 
Generic SemVer Source # 

Associated Types

type Rep SemVer :: * -> * #

Methods

from :: SemVer -> Rep SemVer x #

to :: Rep SemVer x -> SemVer #

Monoid SemVer Source # 
NFData SemVer Source # 

Methods

rnf :: SemVer -> () #

Hashable SemVer Source # 

Methods

hashWithSalt :: Int -> SemVer -> Int #

hash :: SemVer -> Int #

type Rep SemVer Source # 

data Version Source #

A (General) Version. Not quite as ideal as a SemVer, but has some internal consistancy from version to version. Generally conforms to the x.x.x-x pattern, and may optionally have an epoch. These are prefixes marked by a colon, like in 1:2.3.4.

Examples of Version that are not SemVer: 0.25-2, 8.u51-1, 20150826-1, 1:2.3.4

Constructors

Version 

Fields

data Mess Source #

A (Complex) Mess. This is a descriptive parser, based on examples of stupidly crafted version numbers used in the wild.

Groups of letters/numbers, separated by a period, can be further separated by the symbols _-+:

Unfortunately, VChunks cannot be used here, as some developers have numbers like 1.003.04 which make parsers quite sad.

Not guaranteed to have well-defined ordering (Ord) behaviour, but so far internal tests show consistency.

Constructors

VLeaf [Text] 
VNode [Text] VSep Mess 

data VUnit Source #

A single unit of a Version. May be digits or a string of characters. Groups of these are called VChunks, and are the identifiers separated by periods in the source.

Constructors

Digits Int 
Str Text 

Instances

Eq VUnit Source # 

Methods

(==) :: VUnit -> VUnit -> Bool #

(/=) :: VUnit -> VUnit -> Bool #

Ord VUnit Source # 

Methods

compare :: VUnit -> VUnit -> Ordering #

(<) :: VUnit -> VUnit -> Bool #

(<=) :: VUnit -> VUnit -> Bool #

(>) :: VUnit -> VUnit -> Bool #

(>=) :: VUnit -> VUnit -> Bool #

max :: VUnit -> VUnit -> VUnit #

min :: VUnit -> VUnit -> VUnit #

Read VUnit Source # 
Show VUnit Source # 

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> VUnit -> ShowS #

show :: VUnit -> String #

showList :: [VUnit] -> ShowS #

Generic VUnit Source # 

Associated Types

type Rep VUnit :: * -> * #

Methods

from :: VUnit -> Rep VUnit x #

to :: Rep VUnit x -> VUnit #

NFData VUnit Source # 

Methods

rnf :: VUnit -> () #

Hashable VUnit Source # 

Methods

hashWithSalt :: Int -> VUnit -> Int #

hash :: VUnit -> Int #

type Rep VUnit Source # 

type VChunk = [VUnit] Source #

A logical unit of a version number. Can consist of multiple letters and numbers.

data VSep Source #

Developers use a number of symbols to seperate groups of digits/letters in their version numbers. These are:

  • A colon (:). Often denotes an "epoch".
  • A hyphen (-).
  • A plus (+). Stop using this outside of metadata if you are. Example: 10.2+0.93+1-1
  • An underscore (_). Stop using this if you are.

Constructors

VColon 
VHyphen 
VPlus 
VUnder 

Instances

Eq VSep Source # 

Methods

(==) :: VSep -> VSep -> Bool #

(/=) :: VSep -> VSep -> Bool #

Show VSep Source # 

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> VSep -> ShowS #

show :: VSep -> String #

showList :: [VSep] -> ShowS #

Generic VSep Source # 

Associated Types

type Rep VSep :: * -> * #

Methods

from :: VSep -> Rep VSep x #

to :: Rep VSep x -> VSep #

NFData VSep Source # 

Methods

rnf :: VSep -> () #

Hashable VSep Source # 

Methods

hashWithSalt :: Int -> VSep -> Int #

hash :: VSep -> Int #

type Rep VSep Source # 
type Rep VSep = D1 (MetaData "VSep" "Data.Versions" "versions-3.1.1-541RHGqa3tHKrRYUCDkAiP" False) ((:+:) ((:+:) (C1 (MetaCons "VColon" PrefixI False) U1) (C1 (MetaCons "VHyphen" PrefixI False) U1)) ((:+:) (C1 (MetaCons "VPlus" PrefixI False) U1) (C1 (MetaCons "VUnder" PrefixI False) U1)))

newtype VParser Source #

A wrapper for a parser function. Can be composed via their Monoid instance, such that a different parser can be tried if a previous one fails.

Constructors

VParser 

type ParsingError = ParseError (Token Text) Dec Source #

A synonym for the more verbose megaparsec error type.

Parsers

semver :: Text -> Either ParsingError SemVer Source #

Parse a (Ideal) Semantic Version.

version :: Text -> Either ParsingError Version Source #

Parse a (General) Version, as defined above.

mess :: Text -> Either ParsingError Mess Source #

Parse a (Complex) Mess, as defined above.

Wrapped Parsers

parseV :: Text -> Either ParsingError Versioning Source #

Parse a piece of Text into either an (Ideal) SemVer, a (General) Version, or a (Complex) Mess.

semverP :: VParser Source #

A wrapped SemVer parser. Can be composed with other parsers.

versionP :: VParser Source #

A wrapped Version parser. Can be composed with other parsers.

messP :: VParser Source #

A wrapped Mess parser. Can be composed with other parsers.

Megaparsec Parsers

semver' :: Parser SemVer Source #

Internal megaparsec parser of semverP.

version' :: Parser Version Source #

Internal megaparsec parser of versionP.

mess' :: Parser Mess Source #

Internal megaparsec parser of messP.

Pretty Printing

prettyV :: Versioning -> Text Source #

Convert any parsed Versioning type to its textual representation.

prettySemVer :: SemVer -> Text Source #

Convert a SemVer back to its textual representation.

prettyVer :: Version -> Text Source #

Convert a Version back to its textual representation.

prettyMess :: Mess -> Text Source #

Convert a Mess back to its textual representation.

parseErrorPretty #

Arguments

:: (Ord t, ShowToken t, ShowErrorComponent e) 
=> ParseError t e

Parse error to render

-> String

Result of rendering

Pretty-print ParseError. The rendered String always ends with a newline.

The function is defined as:

parseErrorPretty e =
  sourcePosStackPretty (errorPos e) ++ ":\n" ++ parseErrorTextPretty e

Since: 5.0.0

Lenses

Traversing Text

_Versioning :: Applicative f => (Versioning -> f Versioning) -> Text -> f Text Source #

Traverse some Text for its inner versioning.

_Versioning :: Traversal' Text Versioning
("1.2.3" & _Versioning . _Ideal . svPatch %~ (+ 1)) == "1.2.4"

_SemVer :: Applicative f => (SemVer -> f SemVer) -> Text -> f Text Source #

Traverse some Text for its inner SemVer.

_SemVer :: Traversal' Text SemVer

_Version :: Applicative f => (Version -> f Version) -> Text -> f Text Source #

Traverse some Text for its inner Version.

_Version :: Traversal' Text Version

Versioning Traversals

_Ideal :: Applicative f => (SemVer -> f SemVer) -> Versioning -> f Versioning Source #

_Ideal :: Traversal' Versioning SemVer

_General :: Applicative f => (Version -> f Version) -> Versioning -> f Versioning Source #

_General :: Traversal' Versioning Version

_Complex :: Applicative f => (Mess -> f Mess) -> Versioning -> f Versioning Source #

_Complex :: Traversal' Versioning Mess

(Ideal) SemVer Lenses

svMajor :: Functor f => (Int -> f Int) -> SemVer -> f SemVer Source #

svMajor :: Lens' SemVer Int

svMinor :: Functor f => (Int -> f Int) -> SemVer -> f SemVer Source #

svMinor :: Lens' SemVer Int

svPatch :: Functor f => (Int -> f Int) -> SemVer -> f SemVer Source #

svPatch :: Lens' SemVer Int

svPreRel :: Functor f => ([VChunk] -> f [VChunk]) -> SemVer -> f SemVer Source #

svPreRel :: Lens' SemVer Int

svMeta :: Functor f => ([VChunk] -> f [VChunk]) -> SemVer -> f SemVer Source #

svMeta :: Lens' SemVer Int

(General) Version Lenses

vEpoch :: Functor f => (Maybe Int -> f (Maybe Int)) -> Version -> f Version Source #

vEpoch :: Lens' Version (Maybe Int)

vChunks :: Functor f => ([VChunk] -> f [VChunk]) -> Version -> f Version Source #

vChunks :: Lens' Version [VChunk]

vRel :: Functor f => ([VChunk] -> f [VChunk]) -> Version -> f Version Source #

vRel :: Lens' Version [VChunk]

Misc. Lenses / Traversals

_Digits :: Applicative f => (Int -> f Int) -> VUnit -> f VUnit Source #

_Digits :: Traversal' VUnit Int

_Str :: Applicative f => (Text -> f Text) -> VUnit -> f VUnit Source #

_Str :: Traversal' VUnit Text