Copyright	(c) Roman Leshchinskiy 2009-2012
License	BSD-style
Maintainer	Roman Leshchinskiy <rl@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Portability	non-portable
Safe Haskell	Safe-Inferred
Language	Haskell2010

Data.Primitive.Ptr

Contents

Types
Address arithmetic
Element access
Block operations

Description

Primitive operations on machine addresses.

Since: 0.6.4.0

Synopsis

data Ptr a = Ptr Addr#
nullPtr :: Ptr a
advancePtr :: forall a. Prim a => Ptr a -> Int -> Ptr a
subtractPtr :: forall a. Prim a => Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Int
indexOffPtr :: Prim a => Ptr a -> Int -> a
readOffPtr :: (Prim a, PrimMonad m) => Ptr a -> Int -> m a
writeOffPtr :: (Prim a, PrimMonad m) => Ptr a -> Int -> a -> m ()
copyPtr :: forall m a. (PrimMonad m, Prim a) => Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Int -> m ()
movePtr :: forall m a. (PrimMonad m, Prim a) => Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Int -> m ()
setPtr :: (Prim a, PrimMonad m) => Ptr a -> Int -> a -> m ()
copyPtrToMutablePrimArray :: forall m a. (PrimMonad m, Prim a) => MutablePrimArray (PrimState m) a -> Int -> Ptr a -> Int -> m ()
copyPtrToMutableByteArray :: forall m a. (PrimMonad m, Prim a) => MutableByteArray (PrimState m) -> Int -> Ptr a -> Int -> m ()

Types

data Ptr a #

A value of type Ptr a represents a pointer to an object, or an array of objects, which may be marshalled to or from Haskell values of type a.

The type a will often be an instance of class Storable which provides the marshalling operations. However this is not essential, and you can provide your own operations to access the pointer. For example you might write small foreign functions to get or set the fields of a C struct.

Constructors

Ptr Addr#

Instances

Instances details

NFData1 Ptr	Since: deepseq-1.4.3.0
Instance details Defined in Control.DeepSeq Methods liftRnf :: (a -> ()) -> Ptr a -> () #
Generic1 (URec (Ptr ()) :: k -> Type)
Instance details Defined in GHC.Generics Associated Types type Rep1 (URec (Ptr ())) :: k -> Type # Methods from1 :: forall (a :: k0). URec (Ptr ()) a -> Rep1 (URec (Ptr ())) a # to1 :: forall (a :: k0). Rep1 (URec (Ptr ())) a -> URec (Ptr ()) a #
Data a => Data (Ptr a)	Since: base-4.8.0.0
Instance details Defined in Data.Data Methods gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b) -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> Ptr a -> c (Ptr a) # gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r) -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c (Ptr a) # toConstr :: Ptr a -> Constr # dataTypeOf :: Ptr a -> DataType # dataCast1 :: Typeable t => (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c (Ptr a)) # dataCast2 :: Typeable t => (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c (Ptr a)) # gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> Ptr a -> Ptr a # gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Ptr a -> r # gmapQr :: forall r r'. (r' -> r -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Ptr a -> r # gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Ptr a -> [u] # gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Ptr a -> u # gmapM :: Monad m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Ptr a -> m (Ptr a) # gmapMp :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Ptr a -> m (Ptr a) # gmapMo :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Ptr a -> m (Ptr a) #
Foldable (UAddr :: TYPE LiftedRep -> Type)	Since: base-4.9.0.0
Instance details Defined in Data.Foldable Methods fold :: Monoid m => UAddr m -> m # foldMap :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> UAddr a -> m # foldMap' :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> UAddr a -> m # foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> UAddr a -> b # foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> UAddr a -> b # foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> UAddr a -> b # foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> UAddr a -> b # foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> UAddr a -> a # foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> UAddr a -> a # toList :: UAddr a -> [a] # null :: UAddr a -> Bool # length :: UAddr a -> Int # elem :: Eq a => a -> UAddr a -> Bool # maximum :: Ord a => UAddr a -> a # minimum :: Ord a => UAddr a -> a # sum :: Num a => UAddr a -> a # product :: Num a => UAddr a -> a #
Traversable (UAddr :: Type -> Type)	Since: base-4.9.0.0
Instance details Defined in Data.Traversable Methods traverse :: Applicative f => (a -> f b) -> UAddr a -> f (UAddr b) # sequenceA :: Applicative f => UAddr (f a) -> f (UAddr a) # mapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> UAddr a -> m (UAddr b) # sequence :: Monad m => UAddr (m a) -> m (UAddr a) #
Storable (Ptr a)	Since: base-2.1
Instance details Defined in Foreign.Storable Methods sizeOf :: Ptr a -> Int # alignment :: Ptr a -> Int # peekElemOff :: Ptr (Ptr a) -> Int -> IO (Ptr a) # pokeElemOff :: Ptr (Ptr a) -> Int -> Ptr a -> IO () # peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO (Ptr a) # pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> Ptr a -> IO () # peek :: Ptr (Ptr a) -> IO (Ptr a) # poke :: Ptr (Ptr a) -> Ptr a -> IO () #
Show (Ptr a)	Since: base-2.1
Instance details Defined in GHC.Ptr Methods showsPrec :: Int -> Ptr a -> ShowS # show :: Ptr a -> String # showList :: [Ptr a] -> ShowS #
NFData (Ptr a)	Since: deepseq-1.4.2.0
Instance details Defined in Control.DeepSeq Methods rnf :: Ptr a -> () #
Eq (Ptr a)	Since: base-2.1
Instance details Defined in GHC.Ptr Methods (==) :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Bool # (/=) :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Bool #
Ord (Ptr a)	Since: base-2.1
Instance details Defined in GHC.Ptr Methods compare :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Ordering # (<) :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Bool # (<=) :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Bool # (>) :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Bool # (>=) :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Bool # max :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Ptr a # min :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Ptr a #
Prim (Ptr a) Source #
Instance details Defined in Data.Primitive.Types Methods sizeOfType# :: Proxy (Ptr a) -> Int# Source # sizeOf# :: Ptr a -> Int# Source # alignmentOfType# :: Proxy (Ptr a) -> Int# Source # alignment# :: Ptr a -> Int# Source # indexByteArray# :: ByteArray# -> Int# -> Ptr a Source # readByteArray# :: MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Ptr a #) Source # writeByteArray# :: MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> Ptr a -> State# s -> State# s Source # setByteArray# :: MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> Int# -> Ptr a -> State# s -> State# s Source # indexOffAddr# :: Addr# -> Int# -> Ptr a Source # readOffAddr# :: Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Ptr a #) Source # writeOffAddr# :: Addr# -> Int# -> Ptr a -> State# s -> State# s Source # setOffAddr# :: Addr# -> Int# -> Int# -> Ptr a -> State# s -> State# s Source #
Functor (URec (Ptr ()) :: TYPE LiftedRep -> Type)	Since: base-4.9.0.0
Instance details Defined in GHC.Generics Methods fmap :: (a -> b) -> URec (Ptr ()) a -> URec (Ptr ()) b # (<$) :: a -> URec (Ptr ()) b -> URec (Ptr ()) a #
Generic (URec (Ptr ()) p)
Instance details Defined in GHC.Generics Associated Types type Rep (URec (Ptr ()) p) :: Type -> Type # Methods from :: URec (Ptr ()) p -> Rep (URec (Ptr ()) p) x # to :: Rep (URec (Ptr ()) p) x -> URec (Ptr ()) p #
Eq (URec (Ptr ()) p)	Since: base-4.9.0.0
Instance details Defined in GHC.Generics Methods (==) :: URec (Ptr ()) p -> URec (Ptr ()) p -> Bool # (/=) :: URec (Ptr ()) p -> URec (Ptr ()) p -> Bool #
Ord (URec (Ptr ()) p)	Since: base-4.9.0.0
Instance details Defined in GHC.Generics Methods compare :: URec (Ptr ()) p -> URec (Ptr ()) p -> Ordering # (<) :: URec (Ptr ()) p -> URec (Ptr ()) p -> Bool # (<=) :: URec (Ptr ()) p -> URec (Ptr ()) p -> Bool # (>) :: URec (Ptr ()) p -> URec (Ptr ()) p -> Bool # (>=) :: URec (Ptr ()) p -> URec (Ptr ()) p -> Bool # max :: URec (Ptr ()) p -> URec (Ptr ()) p -> URec (Ptr ()) p # min :: URec (Ptr ()) p -> URec (Ptr ()) p -> URec (Ptr ()) p #
data URec (Ptr ()) (p :: k)	Used for marking occurrences of `Addr#` Since: base-4.9.0.0
Instance details Defined in GHC.Generics data URec (Ptr ()) (p :: k) = UAddr { uAddr# :: Addr# }
type Rep1 (URec (Ptr ()) :: k -> Type)	Since: base-4.9.0.0
Instance details Defined in GHC.Generics type Rep1 (URec (Ptr ()) :: k -> Type) = D1 ('MetaData "URec" "GHC.Generics" "base" 'False) (C1 ('MetaCons "UAddr" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "uAddr#") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) (UAddr :: k -> Type)))
type Rep (URec (Ptr ()) p)	Since: base-4.9.0.0
Instance details Defined in GHC.Generics type Rep (URec (Ptr ()) p) = D1 ('MetaData "URec" "GHC.Generics" "base" 'False) (C1 ('MetaCons "UAddr" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "uAddr#") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) (UAddr :: Type -> Type)))

Address arithmetic

nullPtr :: Ptr a #

The constant nullPtr contains a distinguished value of Ptr that is not associated with a valid memory location.

advancePtr :: forall a. Prim a => Ptr a -> Int -> Ptr a Source #

Offset a pointer by the given number of elements.

subtractPtr :: forall a. Prim a => Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Int Source #

Subtract a pointer from another pointer. The result represents the number of elements of type a that fit in the contiguous memory range bounded by these two pointers.

Element access

indexOffPtr :: Prim a => Ptr a -> Int -> a Source #

Read a value from a memory position given by a pointer and an offset. The memory block the address refers to must be immutable. The offset is in elements of type a rather than in bytes.

readOffPtr :: (Prim a, PrimMonad m) => Ptr a -> Int -> m a Source #

Read a value from a memory position given by an address and an offset. The offset is in elements of type a rather than in bytes.

writeOffPtr :: (Prim a, PrimMonad m) => Ptr a -> Int -> a -> m () Source #

Write a value to a memory position given by an address and an offset. The offset is in elements of type a rather than in bytes.

Block operations

copyPtr Source #

Arguments

:: forall m a. (PrimMonad m, Prim a)
=> Ptr a	destination pointer
-> Ptr a	source pointer
-> Int	number of elements
-> m ()

Copy the given number of elements from the second Ptr to the first. The areas may not overlap.

movePtr Source #

Arguments

:: forall m a. (PrimMonad m, Prim a)
=> Ptr a	destination pointer
-> Ptr a	source pointer
-> Int	number of elements
-> m ()

Copy the given number of elements from the second Ptr to the first. The areas may overlap.

setPtr :: (Prim a, PrimMonad m) => Ptr a -> Int -> a -> m () Source #

Fill a memory block with the given value. The length is in elements of type a rather than in bytes.

copyPtrToMutablePrimArray Source #

Arguments

:: forall m a. (PrimMonad m, Prim a)
=> MutablePrimArray (PrimState m) a	destination array
-> Int	destination offset
-> Ptr a	source pointer
-> Int	number of elements
-> m ()

Copy from a pointer to a mutable primitive array. The offset and length are given in elements of type a. This function assumes that the Prim instance of a agrees with the Storable instance.

Note: this function does not do bounds or overlap checking.

copyPtrToMutableByteArray Source #

Arguments

:: forall m a. (PrimMonad m, Prim a)
=> MutableByteArray (PrimState m)	destination array
-> Int	destination offset given in elements of type `a`
-> Ptr a	source pointer
-> Int	number of elements
-> m ()

Copy from an unmanaged pointer address to a byte array. These must not overlap. The offset and length are given in elements, not in bytes.

Note: this function does not do bounds or overlap checking.