{-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-}
{-# LANGUAGE DeriveFoldable     #-}
{-# LANGUAGE DeriveFunctor      #-}
{-# LANGUAGE DeriveTraversable  #-}
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-unused-imports       #-}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Module      :  Data.Monoid.Deletable
-- Copyright   :  (c) 2011-2015 diagrams-core team (see LICENSE)
-- License     :  BSD-style (see LICENSE)
-- Maintainer  :  diagrams-discuss@googlegroups.com
--
-- A monoid transformer that allows deleting information from a
-- concatenation of monoidal values.
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

module Data.Monoid.Deletable
       ( Deletable(..)

       , unDelete, toDeletable

       , deleteL, deleteR

       ) where

import Data.Data
import Data.Foldable
import Data.Traversable
import Data.Semigroup

-- | If @m@ is a 'Monoid', then @Deletable m@ (intuitively speaking)
--   adds two distinguished new elements @[@ and @]@, such that an
--   occurrence of [ \"deletes\" everything from it to the next ]. For
--   example,
--
--   > abc[def]gh == abcgh
--
--   This is all you really need to know to /use/ @Deletable m@
--   values; to understand the actual implementation, read on.
--
--   To properly deal with nesting and associativity we need to be
--   able to assign meanings to things like @[[@, @][@, and so on. (We
--   cannot just define, say, @[[ == [@, since then @([[)] == [] ==
--   id@ but @[([]) == [id == [@.)  Formally, elements of @Deletable
--   m@ are triples of the form (r, m, l) representing words @]^r m
--   [^l@.  When combining two triples (r1, m1, l1) and (r2, m2, l2)
--   there are three cases:
--
--   * If l1 == r2 then the [s from the left and ]s from the right
--     exactly cancel, and we are left with (r1, m1 \<\> m2, l2).
--
--   * If l1 < r2 then all of the [s cancel with some of the ]s, but
--     m1 is still inside the remaining ]s and is deleted, yielding (r1
--     + r2 - l1, m2, l2)
--
--   * The remaining case is symmetric with the second.

data Deletable m = Deletable Int m Int
  deriving (Typeable (Deletable m)
DataType
Constr
Typeable (Deletable m)
-> (forall (c :: * -> *).
    (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b)
    -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> Deletable m -> c (Deletable m))
-> (forall (c :: * -> *).
    (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r)
    -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c (Deletable m))
-> (Deletable m -> Constr)
-> (Deletable m -> DataType)
-> (forall (t :: * -> *) (c :: * -> *).
    Typeable t =>
    (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c (Deletable m)))
-> (forall (t :: * -> * -> *) (c :: * -> *).
    Typeable t =>
    (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e))
    -> Maybe (c (Deletable m)))
-> ((forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> Deletable m -> Deletable m)
-> (forall r r'.
    (r -> r' -> r)
    -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Deletable m -> r)
-> (forall r r'.
    (r' -> r -> r)
    -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Deletable m -> r)
-> (forall u. (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Deletable m -> [u])
-> (forall u.
    Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Deletable m -> u)
-> (forall (m :: * -> *).
    Monad m =>
    (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Deletable m -> m (Deletable m))
-> (forall (m :: * -> *).
    MonadPlus m =>
    (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Deletable m -> m (Deletable m))
-> (forall (m :: * -> *).
    MonadPlus m =>
    (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Deletable m -> m (Deletable m))
-> Data (Deletable m)
Deletable m -> DataType
Deletable m -> Constr
(forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c (Deletable m))
(forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> Deletable m -> Deletable m
(forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b)
-> (forall g. g -> c g) -> Deletable m -> c (Deletable m)
(forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r)
-> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c (Deletable m)
forall m. Data m => Typeable (Deletable m)
forall m. Data m => Deletable m -> DataType
forall m. Data m => Deletable m -> Constr
forall m.
Data m =>
(forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> Deletable m -> Deletable m
forall m u.
Data m =>
Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Deletable m -> u
forall m u.
Data m =>
(forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Deletable m -> [u]
forall m r r'.
Data m =>
(r -> r' -> r)
-> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Deletable m -> r
forall m r r'.
Data m =>
(r' -> r -> r)
-> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Deletable m -> r
forall m (m :: * -> *).
(Data m, Monad m) =>
(forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Deletable m -> m (Deletable m)
forall m (m :: * -> *).
(Data m, MonadPlus m) =>
(forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Deletable m -> m (Deletable m)
forall m (c :: * -> *).
Data m =>
(forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r)
-> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c (Deletable m)
forall m (c :: * -> *).
Data m =>
(forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b)
-> (forall g. g -> c g) -> Deletable m -> c (Deletable m)
forall m (t :: * -> *) (c :: * -> *).
(Data m, Typeable t) =>
(forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c (Deletable m))
forall m (t :: * -> * -> *) (c :: * -> *).
(Data m, Typeable t) =>
(forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e))
-> Maybe (c (Deletable m))
forall a.
Typeable a
-> (forall (c :: * -> *).
    (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b)
    -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> a -> c a)
-> (forall (c :: * -> *).
    (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r)
    -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c a)
-> (a -> Constr)
-> (a -> DataType)
-> (forall (t :: * -> *) (c :: * -> *).
    Typeable t =>
    (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c a))
-> (forall (t :: * -> * -> *) (c :: * -> *).
    Typeable t =>
    (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c a))
-> ((forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> a -> a)
-> (forall r r'.
    (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> a -> r)
-> (forall r r'.
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-> (forall u. (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> a -> [u])
-> (forall u. Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> a -> u)
-> (forall (m :: * -> *).
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    (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> a -> m a)
-> (forall (m :: * -> *).
    MonadPlus m =>
    (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> a -> m a)
-> (forall (m :: * -> *).
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    (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> a -> m a)
-> Data a
forall u. Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Deletable m -> u
forall u. (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Deletable m -> [u]
forall r r'.
(r -> r' -> r)
-> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Deletable m -> r
forall r r'.
(r' -> r -> r)
-> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Deletable m -> r
forall (m :: * -> *).
Monad m =>
(forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Deletable m -> m (Deletable m)
forall (m :: * -> *).
MonadPlus m =>
(forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Deletable m -> m (Deletable m)
forall (c :: * -> *).
(forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r)
-> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c (Deletable m)
forall (c :: * -> *).
(forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b)
-> (forall g. g -> c g) -> Deletable m -> c (Deletable m)
forall (t :: * -> *) (c :: * -> *).
Typeable t =>
(forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c (Deletable m))
forall (t :: * -> * -> *) (c :: * -> *).
Typeable t =>
(forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e))
-> Maybe (c (Deletable m))
$cDeletable :: Constr
$tDeletable :: DataType
gmapMo :: (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Deletable m -> m (Deletable m)
$cgmapMo :: forall m (m :: * -> *).
(Data m, MonadPlus m) =>
(forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Deletable m -> m (Deletable m)
gmapMp :: (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Deletable m -> m (Deletable m)
$cgmapMp :: forall m (m :: * -> *).
(Data m, MonadPlus m) =>
(forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Deletable m -> m (Deletable m)
gmapM :: (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Deletable m -> m (Deletable m)
$cgmapM :: forall m (m :: * -> *).
(Data m, Monad m) =>
(forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Deletable m -> m (Deletable m)
gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Deletable m -> u
$cgmapQi :: forall m u.
Data m =>
Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Deletable m -> u
gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Deletable m -> [u]
$cgmapQ :: forall m u.
Data m =>
(forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Deletable m -> [u]
gmapQr :: (r' -> r -> r)
-> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Deletable m -> r
$cgmapQr :: forall m r r'.
Data m =>
(r' -> r -> r)
-> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Deletable m -> r
gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r)
-> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Deletable m -> r
$cgmapQl :: forall m r r'.
Data m =>
(r -> r' -> r)
-> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Deletable m -> r
gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> Deletable m -> Deletable m
$cgmapT :: forall m.
Data m =>
(forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> Deletable m -> Deletable m
dataCast2 :: (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e))
-> Maybe (c (Deletable m))
$cdataCast2 :: forall m (t :: * -> * -> *) (c :: * -> *).
(Data m, Typeable t) =>
(forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e))
-> Maybe (c (Deletable m))
dataCast1 :: (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c (Deletable m))
$cdataCast1 :: forall m (t :: * -> *) (c :: * -> *).
(Data m, Typeable t) =>
(forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c (Deletable m))
dataTypeOf :: Deletable m -> DataType
$cdataTypeOf :: forall m. Data m => Deletable m -> DataType
toConstr :: Deletable m -> Constr
$ctoConstr :: forall m. Data m => Deletable m -> Constr
gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r)
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(forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r)
-> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c (Deletable m)
gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b)
-> (forall g. g -> c g) -> Deletable m -> c (Deletable m)
$cgfoldl :: forall m (c :: * -> *).
Data m =>
(forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b)
-> (forall g. g -> c g) -> Deletable m -> c (Deletable m)
$cp1Data :: forall m. Data m => Typeable (Deletable m)
Data, Typeable, Int -> Deletable m -> ShowS
[Deletable m] -> ShowS
Deletable m -> String
(Int -> Deletable m -> ShowS)
-> (Deletable m -> String)
-> ([Deletable m] -> ShowS)
-> Show (Deletable m)
forall m. Show m => Int -> Deletable m -> ShowS
forall m. Show m => [Deletable m] -> ShowS
forall m. Show m => Deletable m -> String
forall a.
(Int -> a -> ShowS) -> (a -> String) -> ([a] -> ShowS) -> Show a
showList :: [Deletable m] -> ShowS
$cshowList :: forall m. Show m => [Deletable m] -> ShowS
show :: Deletable m -> String
$cshow :: forall m. Show m => Deletable m -> String
showsPrec :: Int -> Deletable m -> ShowS
$cshowsPrec :: forall m. Show m => Int -> Deletable m -> ShowS
Show, ReadPrec [Deletable m]
ReadPrec (Deletable m)
Int -> ReadS (Deletable m)
ReadS [Deletable m]
(Int -> ReadS (Deletable m))
-> ReadS [Deletable m]
-> ReadPrec (Deletable m)
-> ReadPrec [Deletable m]
-> Read (Deletable m)
forall m. Read m => ReadPrec [Deletable m]
forall m. Read m => ReadPrec (Deletable m)
forall m. Read m => Int -> ReadS (Deletable m)
forall m. Read m => ReadS [Deletable m]
forall a.
(Int -> ReadS a)
-> ReadS [a] -> ReadPrec a -> ReadPrec [a] -> Read a
readListPrec :: ReadPrec [Deletable m]
$creadListPrec :: forall m. Read m => ReadPrec [Deletable m]
readPrec :: ReadPrec (Deletable m)
$creadPrec :: forall m. Read m => ReadPrec (Deletable m)
readList :: ReadS [Deletable m]
$creadList :: forall m. Read m => ReadS [Deletable m]
readsPrec :: Int -> ReadS (Deletable m)
$creadsPrec :: forall m. Read m => Int -> ReadS (Deletable m)
Read, a -> Deletable b -> Deletable a
(a -> b) -> Deletable a -> Deletable b
(forall a b. (a -> b) -> Deletable a -> Deletable b)
-> (forall a b. a -> Deletable b -> Deletable a)
-> Functor Deletable
forall a b. a -> Deletable b -> Deletable a
forall a b. (a -> b) -> Deletable a -> Deletable b
forall (f :: * -> *).
(forall a b. (a -> b) -> f a -> f b)
-> (forall a b. a -> f b -> f a) -> Functor f
<$ :: a -> Deletable b -> Deletable a
$c<$ :: forall a b. a -> Deletable b -> Deletable a
fmap :: (a -> b) -> Deletable a -> Deletable b
$cfmap :: forall a b. (a -> b) -> Deletable a -> Deletable b
Functor, Deletable a -> Bool
(a -> m) -> Deletable a -> m
(a -> b -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b
(forall m. Monoid m => Deletable m -> m)
-> (forall m a. Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Deletable a -> m)
-> (forall m a. Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Deletable a -> m)
-> (forall a b. (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b)
-> (forall a b. (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b)
-> (forall b a. (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b)
-> (forall b a. (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b)
-> (forall a. (a -> a -> a) -> Deletable a -> a)
-> (forall a. (a -> a -> a) -> Deletable a -> a)
-> (forall a. Deletable a -> [a])
-> (forall a. Deletable a -> Bool)
-> (forall a. Deletable a -> Int)
-> (forall a. Eq a => a -> Deletable a -> Bool)
-> (forall a. Ord a => Deletable a -> a)
-> (forall a. Ord a => Deletable a -> a)
-> (forall a. Num a => Deletable a -> a)
-> (forall a. Num a => Deletable a -> a)
-> Foldable Deletable
forall a. Eq a => a -> Deletable a -> Bool
forall a. Num a => Deletable a -> a
forall a. Ord a => Deletable a -> a
forall m. Monoid m => Deletable m -> m
forall a. Deletable a -> Bool
forall a. Deletable a -> Int
forall a. Deletable a -> [a]
forall a. (a -> a -> a) -> Deletable a -> a
forall m a. Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Deletable a -> m
forall b a. (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b
forall a b. (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b
forall (t :: * -> *).
(forall m. Monoid m => t m -> m)
-> (forall m a. Monoid m => (a -> m) -> t a -> m)
-> (forall m a. Monoid m => (a -> m) -> t a -> m)
-> (forall a b. (a -> b -> b) -> b -> t a -> b)
-> (forall a b. (a -> b -> b) -> b -> t a -> b)
-> (forall b a. (b -> a -> b) -> b -> t a -> b)
-> (forall b a. (b -> a -> b) -> b -> t a -> b)
-> (forall a. (a -> a -> a) -> t a -> a)
-> (forall a. (a -> a -> a) -> t a -> a)
-> (forall a. t a -> [a])
-> (forall a. t a -> Bool)
-> (forall a. t a -> Int)
-> (forall a. Eq a => a -> t a -> Bool)
-> (forall a. Ord a => t a -> a)
-> (forall a. Ord a => t a -> a)
-> (forall a. Num a => t a -> a)
-> (forall a. Num a => t a -> a)
-> Foldable t
product :: Deletable a -> a
$cproduct :: forall a. Num a => Deletable a -> a
sum :: Deletable a -> a
$csum :: forall a. Num a => Deletable a -> a
minimum :: Deletable a -> a
$cminimum :: forall a. Ord a => Deletable a -> a
maximum :: Deletable a -> a
$cmaximum :: forall a. Ord a => Deletable a -> a
elem :: a -> Deletable a -> Bool
$celem :: forall a. Eq a => a -> Deletable a -> Bool
length :: Deletable a -> Int
$clength :: forall a. Deletable a -> Int
null :: Deletable a -> Bool
$cnull :: forall a. Deletable a -> Bool
toList :: Deletable a -> [a]
$ctoList :: forall a. Deletable a -> [a]
foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Deletable a -> a
$cfoldl1 :: forall a. (a -> a -> a) -> Deletable a -> a
foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Deletable a -> a
$cfoldr1 :: forall a. (a -> a -> a) -> Deletable a -> a
foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b
$cfoldl' :: forall b a. (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b
foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b
$cfoldl :: forall b a. (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b
foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b
$cfoldr' :: forall a b. (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b
foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b
$cfoldr :: forall a b. (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Deletable a -> b
foldMap' :: (a -> m) -> Deletable a -> m
$cfoldMap' :: forall m a. Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Deletable a -> m
foldMap :: (a -> m) -> Deletable a -> m
$cfoldMap :: forall m a. Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Deletable a -> m
fold :: Deletable m -> m
$cfold :: forall m. Monoid m => Deletable m -> m
Foldable, Functor Deletable
Foldable Deletable
Functor Deletable
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    Applicative f =>
    (a -> f b) -> Deletable a -> f (Deletable b))
-> (forall (f :: * -> *) a.
    Applicative f =>
    Deletable (f a) -> f (Deletable a))
-> (forall (m :: * -> *) a b.
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    (a -> m b) -> Deletable a -> m (Deletable b))
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    Deletable (m a) -> m (Deletable a))
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    (a -> m b) -> t a -> m (t b))
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$cp2Traversable :: Foldable Deletable
$cp1Traversable :: Functor Deletable
Traversable)

-- | Project the wrapped value out of a `Deletable` value.
unDelete :: Deletable m -> m
unDelete :: Deletable m -> m
unDelete (Deletable Int
_ m
m Int
_) = m
m

-- | Inject a value into a `Deletable` wrapper.  Satisfies the
--   property
--
-- > unDelete . toDeletable === id
--
toDeletable :: m -> Deletable m
toDeletable :: m -> Deletable m
toDeletable m
m = Int -> m -> Int -> Deletable m
forall m. Int -> m -> Int -> Deletable m
Deletable Int
0 m
m Int
0

instance Semigroup m => Semigroup (Deletable m) where
  (Deletable Int
r1 m
m1 Int
l1) <> :: Deletable m -> Deletable m -> Deletable m
<> (Deletable Int
r2 m
m2 Int
l2)
    | Int
l1 Int -> Int -> Bool
forall a. Eq a => a -> a -> Bool
== Int
r2  = Int -> m -> Int -> Deletable m
forall m. Int -> m -> Int -> Deletable m
Deletable Int
r1 (m
m1 m -> m -> m
forall a. Semigroup a => a -> a -> a
<> m
m2) Int
l2
    | Int
l1 Int -> Int -> Bool
forall a. Ord a => a -> a -> Bool
<  Int
r2  = Int -> m -> Int -> Deletable m
forall m. Int -> m -> Int -> Deletable m
Deletable (Int
r1 Int -> Int -> Int
forall a. Num a => a -> a -> a
+ Int
r2 Int -> Int -> Int
forall a. Num a => a -> a -> a
- Int
l1) m
m2 Int
l2
    | Bool
otherwise = Int -> m -> Int -> Deletable m
forall m. Int -> m -> Int -> Deletable m
Deletable Int
r1 m
m1 (Int
l2 Int -> Int -> Int
forall a. Num a => a -> a -> a
+ Int
l1 Int -> Int -> Int
forall a. Num a => a -> a -> a
- Int
r2)

instance (Semigroup m, Monoid m) => Monoid (Deletable m) where
  mempty :: Deletable m
mempty = Int -> m -> Int -> Deletable m
forall m. Int -> m -> Int -> Deletable m
Deletable Int
0 m
forall a. Monoid a => a
mempty Int
0
  mappend :: Deletable m -> Deletable m -> Deletable m
mappend = Deletable m -> Deletable m -> Deletable m
forall a. Semigroup a => a -> a -> a
(<>)

-- | A \"left bracket\", which causes everything between it and the
--   next right bracket to be deleted.
deleteL :: Monoid m => Deletable m
deleteL :: Deletable m
deleteL = Int -> m -> Int -> Deletable m
forall m. Int -> m -> Int -> Deletable m
Deletable Int
0 m
forall a. Monoid a => a
mempty Int
1

-- | A \"right bracket\", denoting the end of the section that should
--   be deleted.
deleteR :: Monoid m => Deletable m
deleteR :: Deletable m
deleteR = Int -> m -> Int -> Deletable m
forall m. Int -> m -> Int -> Deletable m
Deletable Int
1 m
forall a. Monoid a => a
mempty Int
0