iproute-1.4.0: IP Routing Table

Safe HaskellNone
LanguageHaskell2010

Data.IP

Contents

Description

Data structures to express IPv4, IPv6 and IP range.

Synopsis

Documentation

IP data

data IP Source

A unified IP data for IPv4 and IPv6. To create this, use the data constructors. Or use read "192.0.2.1" :: IP, for example. Also, "192.0.2.1" can be used as literal with OverloadedStrings.

>>> (read "192.0.2.1" :: IP) == IPv4 (read "192.0.2.1" :: IPv4)
True
>>> (read "2001:db8:00:00:00:00:00:01" :: IP) == IPv6 (read "2001:db8:00:00:00:00:00:01" :: IPv6)
True

Constructors

IPv4 

Fields

ipv4 :: IPv4
 
IPv6 

Fields

ipv6 :: IPv6
 

Instances

Eq IP

Equality over IP addresses. Correctly compare IPv4 and IPv4-embedded-in-IPv6 addresses.

>>> (read "2001:db8:00:00:00:00:00:01" :: IP) == (read "2001:db8:00:00:00:00:00:01" :: IP)
True
>>> (read "2001:db8:00:00:00:00:00:01" :: IP) == (read "2001:db8:00:00:00:00:00:05" :: IP)
False
>>> (read "127.0.0.1" :: IP) == (read "127.0.0.1" :: IP)
True
>>> (read "127.0.0.1" :: IP) == (read "10.0.0.1" :: IP)
False
>>> (read "::ffff:127.0.0.1" :: IP) == (read "127.0.0.1" :: IP)
True
>>> (read "::ffff:127.0.0.1" :: IP) == (read "127.0.0.9" :: IP)
False
>>> (read "::ffff:127.0.0.1" :: IP) >= (read "127.0.0.1" :: IP)
True
>>> (read "::ffff:127.0.0.1" :: IP) <= (read "127.0.0.1" :: IP)
True
Ord IP 
Read IP 
Show IP 
IsString IP 
Generic IP 
type Rep IP 

data IPv4 Source

The abstract data type to express an IPv4 address. To create this, use toIPv4. Or use read "192.0.2.1" :: IPv4, for example. Also, "192.0.2.1" can be used as literal with OverloadedStrings.

>>> read "192.0.2.1" :: IPv4
192.0.2.1

toIPv4 :: [Int] -> IPv4 Source

The toIPv4 function takes a list of Int and returns IPv4.

>>> toIPv4 [192,0,2,1]
192.0.2.1

fromIPv4 :: IPv4 -> [Int] Source

The fromIPv4 function converts IPv4 to a list of Int.

>>> fromIPv4 (toIPv4 [192,0,2,1])
[192,0,2,1]

data IPv6 Source

The abstract data type to express an IPv6 address. To create this, use toIPv6. Or use read "2001:DB8::1" :: IPv6, for example. Also, "2001:DB8::1" can be used as literal with OverloadedStrings.

>>> read "2001:db8:00:00:00:00:00:01" :: IPv6
2001:db8::1
>>> read "2001:db8:11e:c00::101" :: IPv6
2001:db8:11e:c00::101
>>> read "2001:db8:11e:c00:aa:bb:192.0.2.1" :: IPv6
2001:db8:11e:c00:aa:bb:c000:201
>>> read "2001:db8::192.0.2.1" :: IPv6
2001:db8::c000:201
>>> read "0::ffff:192.0.2.1" :: IPv6
::ffff:192.0.2.1
>>> read "0::0:c000:201" :: IPv6
::192.0.2.1
>>> read "::0.0.0.1" :: IPv6
::1

toIPv6 :: [Int] -> IPv6 Source

The toIPv6 function takes a list of Int and returns IPv6.

>>> toIPv6 [0x2001,0xDB8,0,0,0,0,0,1]
2001:db8::1

toIPv6b :: [Int] -> IPv6 Source

The toIPv6b function takes a list of Int where each member repserents a single byte and returns IPv6.

>>> toIPv6b [0x20,0x01,0xD,0xB8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1]
2001:db8::1

fromIPv6 :: IPv6 -> [Int] Source

The toIPv6 function converts IPv6 to a list of Int.

>>> fromIPv6 (toIPv6 [0x2001,0xDB8,0,0,0,0,0,1])
[8193,3512,0,0,0,0,0,1]

fromIPv6b :: IPv6 -> [Int] Source

The fromIPv6b function converts IPv6 to a list of Int where each member represents a single byte.

>>> fromIPv6b (toIPv6b [0x20,0x01,0xD,0xB8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1])
[32,1,13,184,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1]

IP range data

data IPRange Source

A unified data for AddrRange IPv4 and AddrRange IPv6. To create this, use read "192.0.2.0/24" :: IPRange. Also, "192.0.2.0/24" can be used as literal with OverloadedStrings.

>>> (read "192.0.2.1/24" :: IPRange) == IPv4Range (read "192.0.2.0/24" :: AddrRange IPv4)
True
>>> (read "2001:db8:00:00:00:00:00:01/48" :: IPRange) == IPv6Range (read "2001:db8:00:00:00:00:00:01/48" :: AddrRange IPv6)
True

Constructors

IPv4Range 
IPv6Range 

data AddrRange a Source

The Addr range consists of an address, a contiguous mask, and mask length. The contiguous mask and the mask length are essentially same information but contained for pre calculation.

To create this, use makeAddrRange or read "192.0.2.0/24" :: AddrRange IPv4. Also, "192.0.2.0/24" can be used as literal with OverloadedStrings.

>>> read "192.0.2.1/24" :: AddrRange IPv4
192.0.2.0/24
>>> read "2001:db8:00:00:00:00:00:01/48" :: AddrRange IPv6
2001:db8::/48

Address class

class Eq a => Addr a where Source

>>> toIPv4 [127,0,2,1] `masked` intToMask 7
126.0.0.0

Methods

masked :: a -> a -> a Source

The masked function takes an Addr and a contiguous mask and returned a masked Addr.

intToMask :: Int -> a Source

The intToMask function takes Int and returns a contiguous mask.

Instances

makeAddrRange :: Addr a => a -> Int -> AddrRange a Source

The makeAddrRange functions takes an Addr address and a mask length. It creates a bit mask from the mask length and masks the Addr address, then returns AddrRange made of them.

>>> makeAddrRange (toIPv4 [127,0,2,1]) 8
127.0.0.0/8
>>> makeAddrRange (toIPv6 [0x2001,0xDB8,0,0,0,0,0,1]) 8
2000::/8

(>:>) :: Addr a => AddrRange a -> AddrRange a -> Bool Source

The >:> operator takes two AddrRange. It returns True if the first AddrRange contains the second AddrRange. Otherwise, it returns False.

>>> makeAddrRange ("127.0.2.1" :: IPv4) 8 >:> makeAddrRange "127.0.2.1" 24
True
>>> makeAddrRange ("127.0.2.1" :: IPv4) 24 >:> makeAddrRange "127.0.2.1" 8
False
>>> makeAddrRange ("2001:DB8::1" :: IPv6) 16 >:> makeAddrRange "2001:DB8::1" 32
True
>>> makeAddrRange ("2001:DB8::1" :: IPv6) 32 >:> makeAddrRange "2001:DB8::1" 16
False

isMatchedTo :: Addr a => a -> AddrRange a -> Bool Source

The toMatchedTo function take an Addr address and an AddrRange, and returns True if the range contains the address.

>>> ("127.0.2.0" :: IPv4) `isMatchedTo` makeAddrRange "127.0.2.1" 24
True
>>> ("127.0.2.0" :: IPv4) `isMatchedTo` makeAddrRange "127.0.2.1" 32
False
>>> ("2001:DB8::1" :: IPv6) `isMatchedTo` makeAddrRange "2001:DB8::1" 32
True
>>> ("2001:DB8::" :: IPv6) `isMatchedTo` makeAddrRange "2001:DB8::1" 128
False

addrRangePair :: Addr a => AddrRange a -> (a, Int) Source

The unmakeAddrRange functions take a AddrRange and returns the network address and a mask length.

>>> addrRangePair ("127.0.0.0/8" :: AddrRange IPv4)
(127.0.0.0,8)
>>> addrRangePair ("2000::/8" :: AddrRange IPv6)
(2000::,8)

ipv4RangeToIPv6 :: AddrRange IPv4 -> AddrRange IPv6 Source

Convert IPv4 range to IPV4-embedded-in-IPV6 range

ipv4ToIPv6 :: IPv4 -> IPv6 Source

Convert IPv4 address to IPv4-embedded-in-IPv6