{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}

{-# OPTIONS_GHC -Wno-incomplete-uni-patterns #-}

{-
(c) The University of Glasgow 2006
(c) The AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1998


Desugaring foreign declarations (see also GHC.HsToCore.Foreign.Call).
-}

module GHC.HsToCore.Foreign.Decl ( dsForeigns ) where

#include "HsVersions.h"
import GHC.Prelude

import GHC.Tc.Utils.Monad        -- temp

import GHC.Core

import GHC.HsToCore.Foreign.Call
import GHC.HsToCore.Monad

import GHC.Hs
import GHC.Core.DataCon
import GHC.Core.Unfold.Make
import GHC.Types.Id
import GHC.Types.Literal
import GHC.Types.ForeignStubs
import GHC.Types.SourceText
import GHC.Unit.Module
import GHC.Types.Name
import GHC.Core.Type
import GHC.Types.RepType
import GHC.Core.TyCon
import GHC.Core.Coercion
import GHC.Core.Multiplicity
import GHC.Tc.Utils.Env
import GHC.Tc.Utils.TcType

import GHC.Cmm.Expr
import GHC.Cmm.Utils
import GHC.Driver.Ppr
import GHC.Types.ForeignCall
import GHC.Builtin.Types
import GHC.Builtin.Types.Prim
import GHC.Builtin.Names
import GHC.Types.Basic
import GHC.Types.SrcLoc
import GHC.Utils.Outputable
import GHC.Data.FastString
import GHC.Driver.Session
import GHC.Driver.Config
import GHC.Platform
import GHC.Data.OrdList
import GHC.Utils.Misc
import GHC.Utils.Panic
import GHC.Driver.Hooks
import GHC.Utils.Encoding

import Data.Maybe
import Data.List (unzip4, nub)

{-
Desugaring of @foreign@ declarations is naturally split up into
parts, an @import@ and an @export@  part. A @foreign import@
declaration
\begin{verbatim}
  foreign import cc nm f :: prim_args -> IO prim_res
\end{verbatim}
is the same as
\begin{verbatim}
  f :: prim_args -> IO prim_res
  f a1 ... an = _ccall_ nm cc a1 ... an
\end{verbatim}
so we reuse the desugaring code in @GHC.HsToCore.Foreign.Call@ to deal with these.
-}

type Binding = (Id, CoreExpr) -- No rec/nonrec structure;
                              -- the occurrence analyser will sort it all out

dsForeigns :: [LForeignDecl GhcTc] -> DsM (ForeignStubs, OrdList Binding)
dsForeigns :: [LForeignDecl GhcTc] -> DsM (ForeignStubs, OrdList Binding)
dsForeigns [LForeignDecl GhcTc]
fos = do
    Hooks
hooks <- forall (m :: * -> *). HasHooks m => m Hooks
getHooks
    case Hooks -> Maybe DsForeignsHook
dsForeignsHook Hooks
hooks of
        Maybe DsForeignsHook
Nothing -> [LForeignDecl GhcTc] -> DsM (ForeignStubs, OrdList Binding)
dsForeigns' [LForeignDecl GhcTc]
fos
        Just DsForeignsHook
h  -> DsForeignsHook
h [LForeignDecl GhcTc]
fos

dsForeigns' :: [LForeignDecl GhcTc]
            -> DsM (ForeignStubs, OrdList Binding)
dsForeigns' :: [LForeignDecl GhcTc] -> DsM (ForeignStubs, OrdList Binding)
dsForeigns' []
  = forall (m :: * -> *) a. Monad m => a -> m a
return (ForeignStubs
NoStubs, forall a. OrdList a
nilOL)
dsForeigns' [LForeignDecl GhcTc]
fos = do
    Module
mod <- forall (m :: * -> *). HasModule m => m Module
getModule
    [(CHeader, CStub, [Id], [Binding])]
fives <- forall (t :: * -> *) (m :: * -> *) a b.
(Traversable t, Monad m) =>
(a -> m b) -> t a -> m (t b)
mapM forall {a}.
GenLocated (SrcSpanAnn' a) (ForeignDecl GhcTc)
-> DsM (CHeader, CStub, [Id], [Binding])
do_ldecl [LForeignDecl GhcTc]
fos
    let
        ([CHeader]
hs, [CStub]
cs, [[Id]]
idss, [[Binding]]
bindss) = forall a b c d. [(a, b, c, d)] -> ([a], [b], [c], [d])
unzip4 [(CHeader, CStub, [Id], [Binding])]
fives
        fe_ids :: [Id]
fe_ids = forall (t :: * -> *) a. Foldable t => t [a] -> [a]
concat [[Id]]
idss
        fe_init_code :: CStub
fe_init_code = Module -> [Id] -> CStub
foreignExportsInitialiser Module
mod [Id]
fe_ids
    --
    forall (m :: * -> *) a. Monad m => a -> m a
return (CHeader -> CStub -> ForeignStubs
ForeignStubs
             (forall a. Monoid a => [a] -> a
mconcat [CHeader]
hs)
             (forall a. Monoid a => [a] -> a
mconcat [CStub]
cs forall a. Monoid a => a -> a -> a
`mappend` CStub
fe_init_code),
            forall (t :: * -> *) a b.
Foldable t =>
(a -> b -> b) -> b -> t a -> b
foldr (forall a. OrdList a -> OrdList a -> OrdList a
appOL forall b c a. (b -> c) -> (a -> b) -> a -> c
. forall a. [a] -> OrdList a
toOL) forall a. OrdList a
nilOL [[Binding]]
bindss)
  where
   do_ldecl :: GenLocated (SrcSpanAnn' a) (ForeignDecl GhcTc)
-> DsM (CHeader, CStub, [Id], [Binding])
do_ldecl (L SrcSpanAnn' a
loc ForeignDecl GhcTc
decl) = forall a. SrcSpan -> DsM a -> DsM a
putSrcSpanDs (forall a. SrcSpanAnn' a -> SrcSpan
locA SrcSpanAnn' a
loc) (ForeignDecl GhcTc -> DsM (CHeader, CStub, [Id], [Binding])
do_decl ForeignDecl GhcTc
decl)

   do_decl :: ForeignDecl GhcTc -> DsM (CHeader, CStub, [Id], [Binding])
   do_decl :: ForeignDecl GhcTc -> DsM (CHeader, CStub, [Id], [Binding])
do_decl (ForeignImport { fd_name :: forall pass. ForeignDecl pass -> LIdP pass
fd_name = LIdP GhcTc
id, fd_i_ext :: forall pass. ForeignDecl pass -> XForeignImport pass
fd_i_ext = XForeignImport GhcTc
co, fd_fi :: forall pass. ForeignDecl pass -> ForeignImport
fd_fi = ForeignImport
spec }) = do
      forall m n. SDoc -> TcRnIf m n ()
traceIf (String -> SDoc
text String
"fi start" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr LIdP GhcTc
id)
      let id' :: Id
id' = forall l e. GenLocated l e -> e
unLoc LIdP GhcTc
id
      ([Binding]
bs, CHeader
h, CStub
c) <- Id -> Coercion -> ForeignImport -> DsM ([Binding], CHeader, CStub)
dsFImport Id
id' XForeignImport GhcTc
co ForeignImport
spec
      forall m n. SDoc -> TcRnIf m n ()
traceIf (String -> SDoc
text String
"fi end" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr LIdP GhcTc
id)
      forall (m :: * -> *) a. Monad m => a -> m a
return (CHeader
h, CStub
c, [], [Binding]
bs)

   do_decl (ForeignExport { fd_name :: forall pass. ForeignDecl pass -> LIdP pass
fd_name = L SrcSpanAnnN
_ Id
id
                          , fd_e_ext :: forall pass. ForeignDecl pass -> XForeignExport pass
fd_e_ext = XForeignExport GhcTc
co
                          , fd_fe :: forall pass. ForeignDecl pass -> ForeignExport
fd_fe = CExport
                              (L SrcSpan
_ (CExportStatic SourceText
_ CLabelString
ext_nm CCallConv
cconv)) Located SourceText
_ }) = do
      (CHeader
h, CStub
c, String
_, Arity
_) <- Id
-> Coercion
-> CLabelString
-> CCallConv
-> Bool
-> DsM (CHeader, CStub, String, Arity)
dsFExport Id
id XForeignExport GhcTc
co CLabelString
ext_nm CCallConv
cconv Bool
False
      forall (m :: * -> *) a. Monad m => a -> m a
return (CHeader
h, CStub
c, [Id
id], [])

{-
************************************************************************
*                                                                      *
\subsection{Foreign import}
*                                                                      *
************************************************************************

Desugaring foreign imports is just the matter of creating a binding
that on its RHS unboxes its arguments, performs the external call
(using the @CCallOp@ primop), before boxing the result up and returning it.

However, we create a worker/wrapper pair, thus:

        foreign import f :: Int -> IO Int
==>
        f x = IO ( \s -> case x of { I# x# ->
                         case fw s x# of { (# s1, y# #) ->
                         (# s1, I# y# #)}})

        fw s x# = ccall f s x#

The strictness/CPR analyser won't do this automatically because it doesn't look
inside returned tuples; but inlining this wrapper is a Really Good Idea
because it exposes the boxing to the call site.
-}

dsFImport :: Id
          -> Coercion
          -> ForeignImport
          -> DsM ([Binding], CHeader, CStub)
dsFImport :: Id -> Coercion -> ForeignImport -> DsM ([Binding], CHeader, CStub)
dsFImport Id
id Coercion
co (CImport Located CCallConv
cconv Located Safety
safety Maybe Header
mHeader CImportSpec
spec Located SourceText
_) =
    Id
-> Coercion
-> CImportSpec
-> CCallConv
-> Safety
-> Maybe Header
-> DsM ([Binding], CHeader, CStub)
dsCImport Id
id Coercion
co CImportSpec
spec (forall l e. GenLocated l e -> e
unLoc Located CCallConv
cconv) (forall l e. GenLocated l e -> e
unLoc Located Safety
safety) Maybe Header
mHeader

dsCImport :: Id
          -> Coercion
          -> CImportSpec
          -> CCallConv
          -> Safety
          -> Maybe Header
          -> DsM ([Binding], CHeader, CStub)
dsCImport :: Id
-> Coercion
-> CImportSpec
-> CCallConv
-> Safety
-> Maybe Header
-> DsM ([Binding], CHeader, CStub)
dsCImport Id
id Coercion
co (CLabel CLabelString
cid) CCallConv
cconv Safety
_ Maybe Header
_ = do
   DynFlags
dflags <- forall (m :: * -> *). HasDynFlags m => m DynFlags
getDynFlags
   let ty :: Type
ty  = Coercion -> Type
coercionLKind Coercion
co
       platform :: Platform
platform = DynFlags -> Platform
targetPlatform DynFlags
dflags
       fod :: FunctionOrData
fod = case Type -> Maybe TyCon
tyConAppTyCon_maybe (Type -> Type
dropForAlls Type
ty) of
             Just TyCon
tycon
              | TyCon -> Unique
tyConUnique TyCon
tycon forall a. Eq a => a -> a -> Bool
== Unique
funPtrTyConKey ->
                 FunctionOrData
IsFunction
             Maybe TyCon
_ -> FunctionOrData
IsData
   (Maybe Type
resTy, CoreExpr -> CoreExpr
foRhs) <- Type -> DsM (Maybe Type, CoreExpr -> CoreExpr)
resultWrapper Type
ty
   ASSERT(fromJust resTy `eqType` addrPrimTy)    -- typechecker ensures this
    let
        rhs :: CoreExpr
rhs = CoreExpr -> CoreExpr
foRhs (forall b. Literal -> Expr b
Lit (CLabelString -> Maybe Arity -> FunctionOrData -> Literal
LitLabel CLabelString
cid Maybe Arity
stdcall_info FunctionOrData
fod))
        rhs' :: CoreExpr
rhs' = forall b. Expr b -> Coercion -> Expr b
Cast CoreExpr
rhs Coercion
co
        stdcall_info :: Maybe Arity
stdcall_info = Platform -> CCallConv -> Type -> Maybe Arity
fun_type_arg_stdcall_info Platform
platform CCallConv
cconv Type
ty
    in
    forall (m :: * -> *) a. Monad m => a -> m a
return ([(Id
id, CoreExpr
rhs')], forall a. Monoid a => a
mempty, forall a. Monoid a => a
mempty)

dsCImport Id
id Coercion
co (CFunction CCallTarget
target) cconv :: CCallConv
cconv@CCallConv
PrimCallConv Safety
safety Maybe Header
_
  = Id -> Coercion -> ForeignCall -> DsM ([Binding], CHeader, CStub)
dsPrimCall Id
id Coercion
co (CCallSpec -> ForeignCall
CCall (CCallTarget -> CCallConv -> Safety -> CCallSpec
CCallSpec CCallTarget
target CCallConv
cconv Safety
safety))
dsCImport Id
id Coercion
co (CFunction CCallTarget
target) CCallConv
cconv Safety
safety Maybe Header
mHeader
  = Id
-> Coercion
-> ForeignCall
-> Maybe Header
-> DsM ([Binding], CHeader, CStub)
dsFCall Id
id Coercion
co (CCallSpec -> ForeignCall
CCall (CCallTarget -> CCallConv -> Safety -> CCallSpec
CCallSpec CCallTarget
target CCallConv
cconv Safety
safety)) Maybe Header
mHeader
dsCImport Id
id Coercion
co CImportSpec
CWrapper CCallConv
cconv Safety
_ Maybe Header
_
  = Id -> Coercion -> CCallConv -> DsM ([Binding], CHeader, CStub)
dsFExportDynamic Id
id Coercion
co CCallConv
cconv

-- For stdcall labels, if the type was a FunPtr or newtype thereof,
-- then we need to calculate the size of the arguments in order to add
-- the @n suffix to the label.
fun_type_arg_stdcall_info :: Platform -> CCallConv -> Type -> Maybe Int
fun_type_arg_stdcall_info :: Platform -> CCallConv -> Type -> Maybe Arity
fun_type_arg_stdcall_info Platform
platform CCallConv
StdCallConv Type
ty
  | Just (TyCon
tc,[Type
arg_ty]) <- HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Maybe (TyCon, [Type])
splitTyConApp_maybe Type
ty,
    TyCon -> Unique
tyConUnique TyCon
tc forall a. Eq a => a -> a -> Bool
== Unique
funPtrTyConKey
  = let
       ([TyBinder]
bndrs, Type
_) = Type -> ([TyBinder], Type)
tcSplitPiTys Type
arg_ty
       fe_arg_tys :: [Type]
fe_arg_tys = forall a b. (a -> Maybe b) -> [a] -> [b]
mapMaybe TyBinder -> Maybe Type
binderRelevantType_maybe [TyBinder]
bndrs
    in forall a. a -> Maybe a
Just forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$ forall (t :: * -> *) a. (Foldable t, Num a) => t a -> a
sum (forall a b. (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b]
map (Width -> Arity
widthInBytes forall b c a. (b -> c) -> (a -> b) -> a -> c
. CmmType -> Width
typeWidth forall b c a. (b -> c) -> (a -> b) -> a -> c
. Platform -> Type -> CmmType
typeCmmType Platform
platform forall b c a. (b -> c) -> (a -> b) -> a -> c
. Type -> Type
getPrimTyOf) [Type]
fe_arg_tys)
fun_type_arg_stdcall_info Platform
_ CCallConv
_other_conv Type
_
  = forall a. Maybe a
Nothing

{-
************************************************************************
*                                                                      *
\subsection{Foreign calls}
*                                                                      *
************************************************************************
-}

dsFCall :: Id -> Coercion -> ForeignCall -> Maybe Header
        -> DsM ([(Id, Expr TyVar)], CHeader, CStub)
dsFCall :: Id
-> Coercion
-> ForeignCall
-> Maybe Header
-> DsM ([Binding], CHeader, CStub)
dsFCall Id
fn_id Coercion
co ForeignCall
fcall Maybe Header
mDeclHeader = do
    let
        ty :: Type
ty                   = Coercion -> Type
coercionLKind Coercion
co
        ([TyVarBinder]
tv_bndrs, Type
rho)      = Type -> ([TyVarBinder], Type)
tcSplitForAllTyVarBinders Type
ty
        ([Scaled Type]
arg_tys, Type
io_res_ty) = Type -> ([Scaled Type], Type)
tcSplitFunTys Type
rho

    [Id]
args <- [Scaled Type] -> DsM [Id]
newSysLocalsDs [Scaled Type]
arg_tys  -- no FFI levity-polymorphism
    ([CoreExpr]
val_args, [CoreExpr -> CoreExpr]
arg_wrappers) <- forall (m :: * -> *) a b c.
Applicative m =>
(a -> m (b, c)) -> [a] -> m ([b], [c])
mapAndUnzipM CoreExpr -> DsM (CoreExpr, CoreExpr -> CoreExpr)
unboxArg (forall a b. (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b]
map forall b. Id -> Expr b
Var [Id]
args)

    let
        work_arg_ids :: [Id]
work_arg_ids  = [Id
v | Var Id
v <- [CoreExpr]
val_args] -- All guaranteed to be vars

    (Type
ccall_result_ty, CoreExpr -> CoreExpr
res_wrapper) <- Type -> DsM (Type, CoreExpr -> CoreExpr)
boxResult Type
io_res_ty

    Unique
ccall_uniq <- forall gbl lcl. TcRnIf gbl lcl Unique
newUnique
    Unique
work_uniq  <- forall gbl lcl. TcRnIf gbl lcl Unique
newUnique

    DynFlags
dflags <- forall (m :: * -> *). HasDynFlags m => m DynFlags
getDynFlags
    (ForeignCall
fcall', SDoc
cDoc) <-
              case ForeignCall
fcall of
              CCall (CCallSpec (StaticTarget SourceText
_ CLabelString
cName Maybe Unit
mUnitId Bool
isFun)
                               CCallConv
CApiConv Safety
safety) ->
               do CLabelString
wrapperName <- forall (m :: * -> *).
(MonadIO m, HasDynFlags m, HasModule m) =>
String -> String -> m CLabelString
mkWrapperName String
"ghc_wrapper" (CLabelString -> String
unpackFS CLabelString
cName)
                  let fcall' :: ForeignCall
fcall' = CCallSpec -> ForeignCall
CCall (CCallTarget -> CCallConv -> Safety -> CCallSpec
CCallSpec
                                      (SourceText -> CLabelString -> Maybe Unit -> Bool -> CCallTarget
StaticTarget SourceText
NoSourceText
                                                    CLabelString
wrapperName Maybe Unit
mUnitId
                                                    Bool
True)
                                      CCallConv
CApiConv Safety
safety)
                      c :: SDoc
c = SDoc
includes
                       SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
$$ SDoc
fun_proto SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> SDoc -> SDoc
braces (SDoc
cRet SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
semi)
                      includes :: SDoc
includes = [SDoc] -> SDoc
vcat [ String -> SDoc
text String
"#include \"" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> CLabelString -> SDoc
ftext CLabelString
h
                                        SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> String -> SDoc
text String
"\""
                                      | Header SourceText
_ CLabelString
h <- forall a. Eq a => [a] -> [a]
nub [Header]
headers ]
                      fun_proto :: SDoc
fun_proto = SDoc
cResType SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> SDoc
pprCconv SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr CLabelString
wrapperName SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc -> SDoc
parens SDoc
argTypes
                      cRet :: SDoc
cRet
                       | Bool
isVoidRes =                   SDoc
cCall
                       | Bool
otherwise = String -> SDoc
text String
"return" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> SDoc
cCall
                      cCall :: SDoc
cCall = if Bool
isFun
                              then forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr CLabelString
cName SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc -> SDoc
parens SDoc
argVals
                              else if forall (t :: * -> *) a. Foldable t => t a -> Bool
null [Scaled Type]
arg_tys
                                    then forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr CLabelString
cName
                                    else forall a. String -> a
panic String
"dsFCall: Unexpected arguments to FFI value import"
                      raw_res_ty :: Type
raw_res_ty = case Type -> Maybe (TyCon, Type)
tcSplitIOType_maybe Type
io_res_ty of
                                   Just (TyCon
_ioTyCon, Type
res_ty) -> Type
res_ty
                                   Maybe (TyCon, Type)
Nothing                 -> Type
io_res_ty
                      isVoidRes :: Bool
isVoidRes = Type
raw_res_ty Type -> Type -> Bool
`eqType` Type
unitTy
                      (Maybe Header
mHeader, SDoc
cResType)
                       | Bool
isVoidRes = (forall a. Maybe a
Nothing, String -> SDoc
text String
"void")
                       | Bool
otherwise = Type -> (Maybe Header, SDoc)
toCType Type
raw_res_ty
                      pprCconv :: SDoc
pprCconv = CCallConv -> SDoc
ccallConvAttribute CCallConv
CApiConv
                      mHeadersArgTypeList :: [(Maybe Header, SDoc)]
mHeadersArgTypeList
                          = [ (Maybe Header
header, SDoc
cType SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> Char -> SDoc
char Char
'a' SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> Arity -> SDoc
int Arity
n)
                            | (Scaled Type
t, Arity
n) <- forall a b. [a] -> [b] -> [(a, b)]
zip [Scaled Type]
arg_tys [Arity
1..]
                            , let (Maybe Header
header, SDoc
cType) = Type -> (Maybe Header, SDoc)
toCType (forall a. Scaled a -> a
scaledThing Scaled Type
t) ]
                      ([Maybe Header]
mHeaders, [SDoc]
argTypeList) = forall a b. [(a, b)] -> ([a], [b])
unzip [(Maybe Header, SDoc)]
mHeadersArgTypeList
                      argTypes :: SDoc
argTypes = if forall (t :: * -> *) a. Foldable t => t a -> Bool
null [SDoc]
argTypeList
                                 then String -> SDoc
text String
"void"
                                 else [SDoc] -> SDoc
hsep forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$ SDoc -> [SDoc] -> [SDoc]
punctuate SDoc
comma [SDoc]
argTypeList
                      mHeaders' :: [Maybe Header]
mHeaders' = Maybe Header
mDeclHeader forall a. a -> [a] -> [a]
: Maybe Header
mHeader forall a. a -> [a] -> [a]
: [Maybe Header]
mHeaders
                      headers :: [Header]
headers = forall a. [Maybe a] -> [a]
catMaybes [Maybe Header]
mHeaders'
                      argVals :: SDoc
argVals = [SDoc] -> SDoc
hsep forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$ SDoc -> [SDoc] -> [SDoc]
punctuate SDoc
comma
                                    [ Char -> SDoc
char Char
'a' SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> Arity -> SDoc
int Arity
n
                                    | (Scaled Type
_, Arity
n) <- forall a b. [a] -> [b] -> [(a, b)]
zip [Scaled Type]
arg_tys [Arity
1..] ]
                  forall (m :: * -> *) a. Monad m => a -> m a
return (ForeignCall
fcall', SDoc
c)
              ForeignCall
_ ->
                  forall (m :: * -> *) a. Monad m => a -> m a
return (ForeignCall
fcall, SDoc
empty)
    let
        -- Build the worker
        worker_ty :: Type
worker_ty     = [TyVarBinder] -> Type -> Type
mkForAllTys [TyVarBinder]
tv_bndrs ([Type] -> Type -> Type
mkVisFunTysMany (forall a b. (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b]
map Id -> Type
idType [Id]
work_arg_ids) Type
ccall_result_ty)
        tvs :: [Id]
tvs           = forall a b. (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b]
map forall tv argf. VarBndr tv argf -> tv
binderVar [TyVarBinder]
tv_bndrs
        the_ccall_app :: CoreExpr
the_ccall_app = DynFlags -> Unique -> ForeignCall -> [CoreExpr] -> Type -> CoreExpr
mkFCall DynFlags
dflags Unique
ccall_uniq ForeignCall
fcall' [CoreExpr]
val_args Type
ccall_result_ty
        work_rhs :: CoreExpr
work_rhs      = forall b. [b] -> Expr b -> Expr b
mkLams [Id]
tvs (forall b. [b] -> Expr b -> Expr b
mkLams [Id]
work_arg_ids CoreExpr
the_ccall_app)
        work_id :: Id
work_id       = CLabelString -> Unique -> Type -> Type -> Id
mkSysLocal (String -> CLabelString
fsLit String
"$wccall") Unique
work_uniq Type
Many Type
worker_ty

        -- Build the wrapper
        work_app :: CoreExpr
work_app     = forall b. Expr b -> [Expr b] -> Expr b
mkApps (forall b. Expr b -> [Id] -> Expr b
mkVarApps (forall b. Id -> Expr b
Var Id
work_id) [Id]
tvs) [CoreExpr]
val_args
        wrapper_body :: CoreExpr
wrapper_body = forall (t :: * -> *) a b.
Foldable t =>
(a -> b -> b) -> b -> t a -> b
foldr forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
($) (CoreExpr -> CoreExpr
res_wrapper CoreExpr
work_app) [CoreExpr -> CoreExpr]
arg_wrappers
        wrap_rhs :: CoreExpr
wrap_rhs     = forall b. [b] -> Expr b -> Expr b
mkLams ([Id]
tvs forall a. [a] -> [a] -> [a]
++ [Id]
args) CoreExpr
wrapper_body
        wrap_rhs' :: CoreExpr
wrap_rhs'    = forall b. Expr b -> Coercion -> Expr b
Cast CoreExpr
wrap_rhs Coercion
co
        simpl_opts :: SimpleOpts
simpl_opts   = DynFlags -> SimpleOpts
initSimpleOpts DynFlags
dflags
        fn_id_w_inl :: Id
fn_id_w_inl  = Id
fn_id Id -> Unfolding -> Id
`setIdUnfolding` Arity -> SimpleOpts -> CoreExpr -> Unfolding
mkInlineUnfoldingWithArity
                                                (forall (t :: * -> *) a. Foldable t => t a -> Arity
length [Id]
args)
                                                SimpleOpts
simpl_opts
                                                CoreExpr
wrap_rhs'

    forall (m :: * -> *) a. Monad m => a -> m a
return ([(Id
work_id, CoreExpr
work_rhs), (Id
fn_id_w_inl, CoreExpr
wrap_rhs')], forall a. Monoid a => a
mempty, SDoc -> CStub
CStub SDoc
cDoc)

{-
************************************************************************
*                                                                      *
\subsection{Primitive calls}
*                                                                      *
************************************************************************

This is for `@foreign import prim@' declarations.

Currently, at the core level we pretend that these primitive calls are
foreign calls. It may make more sense in future to have them as a distinct
kind of Id, or perhaps to bundle them with PrimOps since semantically and
for calling convention they are really prim ops.
-}

dsPrimCall :: Id -> Coercion -> ForeignCall
           -> DsM ([(Id, Expr TyVar)], CHeader, CStub)
dsPrimCall :: Id -> Coercion -> ForeignCall -> DsM ([Binding], CHeader, CStub)
dsPrimCall Id
fn_id Coercion
co ForeignCall
fcall = do
    let
        ty :: Type
ty                   = Coercion -> Type
coercionLKind Coercion
co
        ([Id]
tvs, Type
fun_ty)        = Type -> ([Id], Type)
tcSplitForAllInvisTyVars Type
ty
        ([Scaled Type]
arg_tys, Type
io_res_ty) = Type -> ([Scaled Type], Type)
tcSplitFunTys Type
fun_ty

    [Id]
args <- [Scaled Type] -> DsM [Id]
newSysLocalsDs [Scaled Type]
arg_tys  -- no FFI levity-polymorphism

    Unique
ccall_uniq <- forall gbl lcl. TcRnIf gbl lcl Unique
newUnique
    DynFlags
dflags <- forall (m :: * -> *). HasDynFlags m => m DynFlags
getDynFlags
    let
        call_app :: CoreExpr
call_app = DynFlags -> Unique -> ForeignCall -> [CoreExpr] -> Type -> CoreExpr
mkFCall DynFlags
dflags Unique
ccall_uniq ForeignCall
fcall (forall a b. (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b]
map forall b. Id -> Expr b
Var [Id]
args) Type
io_res_ty
        rhs :: CoreExpr
rhs      = forall b. [b] -> Expr b -> Expr b
mkLams [Id]
tvs (forall b. [b] -> Expr b -> Expr b
mkLams [Id]
args CoreExpr
call_app)
        rhs' :: CoreExpr
rhs'     = forall b. Expr b -> Coercion -> Expr b
Cast CoreExpr
rhs Coercion
co
    forall (m :: * -> *) a. Monad m => a -> m a
return ([(Id
fn_id, CoreExpr
rhs')], forall a. Monoid a => a
mempty, forall a. Monoid a => a
mempty)

{-
************************************************************************
*                                                                      *
\subsection{Foreign export}
*                                                                      *
************************************************************************

The function that does most of the work for `@foreign export@' declarations.
(see below for the boilerplate code a `@foreign export@' declaration expands
 into.)

For each `@foreign export foo@' in a module M we generate:
\begin{itemize}
\item a C function `@foo@', which calls
\item a Haskell stub `@M.\$ffoo@', which calls
\end{itemize}
the user-written Haskell function `@M.foo@'.
-}

dsFExport :: Id                 -- Either the exported Id,
                                -- or the foreign-export-dynamic constructor
          -> Coercion           -- Coercion between the Haskell type callable
                                -- from C, and its representation type
          -> CLabelString       -- The name to export to C land
          -> CCallConv
          -> Bool               -- True => foreign export dynamic
                                --         so invoke IO action that's hanging off
                                --         the first argument's stable pointer
          -> DsM ( CHeader      -- contents of Module_stub.h
                 , CStub        -- contents of Module_stub.c
                 , String       -- string describing type to pass to createAdj.
                 , Int          -- size of args to stub function
                 )

dsFExport :: Id
-> Coercion
-> CLabelString
-> CCallConv
-> Bool
-> DsM (CHeader, CStub, String, Arity)
dsFExport Id
fn_id Coercion
co CLabelString
ext_name CCallConv
cconv Bool
isDyn = do
    let
       ty :: Type
ty                     = Coercion -> Type
coercionRKind Coercion
co
       ([TyBinder]
bndrs, Type
orig_res_ty)   = Type -> ([TyBinder], Type)
tcSplitPiTys Type
ty
       fe_arg_tys' :: [Type]
fe_arg_tys'            = forall a b. (a -> Maybe b) -> [a] -> [b]
mapMaybe TyBinder -> Maybe Type
binderRelevantType_maybe [TyBinder]
bndrs
       -- We must use tcSplits here, because we want to see
       -- the (IO t) in the corner of the type!
       fe_arg_tys :: [Type]
fe_arg_tys | Bool
isDyn     = forall a. [a] -> [a]
tail [Type]
fe_arg_tys'
                  | Bool
otherwise = [Type]
fe_arg_tys'

       -- Look at the result type of the exported function, orig_res_ty
       -- If it's IO t, return         (t, True)
       -- If it's plain t, return      (t, False)
       (Type
res_ty, Bool
is_IO_res_ty) = case Type -> Maybe (TyCon, Type)
tcSplitIOType_maybe Type
orig_res_ty of
                                -- The function already returns IO t
                                Just (TyCon
_ioTyCon, Type
res_ty) -> (Type
res_ty, Bool
True)
                                -- The function returns t
                                Maybe (TyCon, Type)
Nothing                 -> (Type
orig_res_ty, Bool
False)

    DynFlags
dflags <- forall (m :: * -> *). HasDynFlags m => m DynFlags
getDynFlags
    forall (m :: * -> *) a. Monad m => a -> m a
return forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$
      DynFlags
-> CLabelString
-> Maybe Id
-> [Type]
-> Type
-> Bool
-> CCallConv
-> (CHeader, CStub, String, Arity)
mkFExportCBits DynFlags
dflags CLabelString
ext_name
                     (if Bool
isDyn then forall a. Maybe a
Nothing else forall a. a -> Maybe a
Just Id
fn_id)
                     [Type]
fe_arg_tys Type
res_ty Bool
is_IO_res_ty CCallConv
cconv

{-
@foreign import "wrapper"@ (previously "foreign export dynamic") lets
you dress up Haskell IO actions of some fixed type behind an
externally callable interface (i.e., as a C function pointer). Useful
for callbacks and stuff.

\begin{verbatim}
type Fun = Bool -> Int -> IO Int
foreign import "wrapper" f :: Fun -> IO (FunPtr Fun)

-- Haskell-visible constructor, which is generated from the above:
-- SUP: No check for NULL from createAdjustor anymore???

f :: Fun -> IO (FunPtr Fun)
f cback =
   bindIO (newStablePtr cback)
          (\StablePtr sp# -> IO (\s1# ->
              case _ccall_ createAdjustor cconv sp# ``f_helper'' <arg info> s1# of
                 (# s2#, a# #) -> (# s2#, A# a# #)))

foreign import "&f_helper" f_helper :: FunPtr (StablePtr Fun -> Fun)

-- and the helper in C: (approximately; see `mkFExportCBits` below)

f_helper(StablePtr s, HsBool b, HsInt i)
{
        Capability *cap;
        cap = rts_lock();
        rts_inCall(&cap,
                   rts_apply(rts_apply(deRefStablePtr(s),
                                       rts_mkBool(b)), rts_mkInt(i)));
        rts_unlock(cap);
}
\end{verbatim}
-}

dsFExportDynamic :: Id
                 -> Coercion
                 -> CCallConv
                 -> DsM ([Binding], CHeader, CStub)
dsFExportDynamic :: Id -> Coercion -> CCallConv -> DsM ([Binding], CHeader, CStub)
dsFExportDynamic Id
id Coercion
co0 CCallConv
cconv = do
    Module
mod <- forall (m :: * -> *). HasModule m => m Module
getModule
    DynFlags
dflags <- forall (m :: * -> *). HasDynFlags m => m DynFlags
getDynFlags
    let platform :: Platform
platform = DynFlags -> Platform
targetPlatform DynFlags
dflags
    let fe_nm :: CLabelString
fe_nm = String -> CLabelString
mkFastString forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$ String -> String
zEncodeString
            (Module -> String
moduleStableString Module
mod forall a. [a] -> [a] -> [a]
++ String
"$" forall a. [a] -> [a] -> [a]
++ DynFlags -> Id -> String
toCName DynFlags
dflags Id
id)
        -- Construct the label based on the passed id, don't use names
        -- depending on Unique. See #13807 and Note [Unique Determinism].
    Id
cback <- Type -> Type -> DsM Id
newSysLocalDs Type
arg_mult Type
arg_ty
    Id
newStablePtrId <- Name -> DsM Id
dsLookupGlobalId Name
newStablePtrName
    TyCon
stable_ptr_tycon <- Name -> DsM TyCon
dsLookupTyCon Name
stablePtrTyConName
    let
        stable_ptr_ty :: Type
stable_ptr_ty = TyCon -> [Type] -> Type
mkTyConApp TyCon
stable_ptr_tycon [Type
arg_ty]
        export_ty :: Type
export_ty     = Type -> Type -> Type
mkVisFunTyMany Type
stable_ptr_ty Type
arg_ty
    Id
bindIOId <- Name -> DsM Id
dsLookupGlobalId Name
bindIOName
    Id
stbl_value <- Type -> Type -> DsM Id
newSysLocalDs Type
Many Type
stable_ptr_ty
    (CHeader
h_code, CStub
c_code, String
typestring, Arity
args_size) <- Id
-> Coercion
-> CLabelString
-> CCallConv
-> Bool
-> DsM (CHeader, CStub, String, Arity)
dsFExport Id
id (Type -> Coercion
mkRepReflCo Type
export_ty) CLabelString
fe_nm CCallConv
cconv Bool
True
    let
         {-
          The arguments to the external function which will
          create a little bit of (template) code on the fly
          for allowing the (stable pointed) Haskell closure
          to be entered using an external calling convention
          (stdcall, ccall).
         -}
        adj_args :: [CoreExpr]
adj_args      = [ forall b. Platform -> Integer -> Expr b
mkIntLit Platform
platform (forall a b. (Integral a, Num b) => a -> b
fromIntegral (CCallConv -> Arity
ccallConvToInt CCallConv
cconv))
                        , forall b. Id -> Expr b
Var Id
stbl_value
                        , forall b. Literal -> Expr b
Lit (CLabelString -> Maybe Arity -> FunctionOrData -> Literal
LitLabel CLabelString
fe_nm Maybe Arity
mb_sz_args FunctionOrData
IsFunction)
                        , forall b. Literal -> Expr b
Lit (String -> Literal
mkLitString String
typestring)
                        ]
          -- name of external entry point providing these services.
          -- (probably in the RTS.)
        adjustor :: CLabelString
adjustor   = String -> CLabelString
fsLit String
"createAdjustor"

          -- Determine the number of bytes of arguments to the stub function,
          -- so that we can attach the '@N' suffix to its label if it is a
          -- stdcall on Windows.
        mb_sz_args :: Maybe Arity
mb_sz_args = case CCallConv
cconv of
                        CCallConv
StdCallConv -> forall a. a -> Maybe a
Just Arity
args_size
                        CCallConv
_           -> forall a. Maybe a
Nothing

    CoreExpr
ccall_adj <- CLabelString -> [CoreExpr] -> Safety -> Type -> DsM CoreExpr
dsCCall CLabelString
adjustor [CoreExpr]
adj_args Safety
PlayRisky (TyCon -> [Type] -> Type
mkTyConApp TyCon
io_tc [Type
res_ty])
        -- PlayRisky: the adjustor doesn't allocate in the Haskell heap or do a callback

    let io_app :: CoreExpr
io_app = forall b. [b] -> Expr b -> Expr b
mkLams [Id]
tvs                  forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$
                 forall b. b -> Expr b -> Expr b
Lam Id
cback                   forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$
                 forall b. Expr b -> [Expr b] -> Expr b
mkApps (forall b. Id -> Expr b
Var Id
bindIOId)
                        [ forall b. Type -> Expr b
Type Type
stable_ptr_ty
                        , forall b. Type -> Expr b
Type Type
res_ty
                        , forall b. Expr b -> [Expr b] -> Expr b
mkApps (forall b. Id -> Expr b
Var Id
newStablePtrId) [ forall b. Type -> Expr b
Type Type
arg_ty, forall b. Id -> Expr b
Var Id
cback ]
                        , forall b. b -> Expr b -> Expr b
Lam Id
stbl_value CoreExpr
ccall_adj
                        ]

        fed :: Binding
fed = (Id
id Id -> Activation -> Id
`setInlineActivation` Activation
NeverActive, forall b. Expr b -> Coercion -> Expr b
Cast CoreExpr
io_app Coercion
co0)
               -- Never inline the f.e.d. function, because the litlit
               -- might not be in scope in other modules.

    forall (m :: * -> *) a. Monad m => a -> m a
return ([Binding
fed], CHeader
h_code, CStub
c_code)

 where
  ty :: Type
ty                       = Coercion -> Type
coercionLKind Coercion
co0
  ([Id]
tvs,Type
sans_foralls)       = Type -> ([Id], Type)
tcSplitForAllInvisTyVars Type
ty
  ([Scaled Type
arg_mult Type
arg_ty], Type
fn_res_ty)    = Type -> ([Scaled Type], Type)
tcSplitFunTys Type
sans_foralls
  Just (TyCon
io_tc, Type
res_ty)     = Type -> Maybe (TyCon, Type)
tcSplitIOType_maybe Type
fn_res_ty
        -- Must have an IO type; hence Just


toCName :: DynFlags -> Id -> String
toCName :: DynFlags -> Id -> String
toCName DynFlags
dflags Id
i = DynFlags -> SDoc -> String
showSDoc DynFlags
dflags (LabelStyle -> SDoc -> SDoc
pprCode LabelStyle
CStyle (forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr (Id -> Name
idName Id
i)))

{-
*

\subsection{Generating @foreign export@ stubs}

*

For each @foreign export@ function, a C stub function is generated.
The C stub constructs the application of the exported Haskell function
using the hugs/ghc rts invocation API.
-}

mkFExportCBits :: DynFlags
               -> FastString
               -> Maybe Id      -- Just==static, Nothing==dynamic
               -> [Type]
               -> Type
               -> Bool          -- True <=> returns an IO type
               -> CCallConv
               -> (CHeader,
                   CStub,
                   String,      -- the argument reps
                   Int          -- total size of arguments
                  )
mkFExportCBits :: DynFlags
-> CLabelString
-> Maybe Id
-> [Type]
-> Type
-> Bool
-> CCallConv
-> (CHeader, CStub, String, Arity)
mkFExportCBits DynFlags
dflags CLabelString
c_nm Maybe Id
maybe_target [Type]
arg_htys Type
res_hty Bool
is_IO_res_ty CCallConv
cc
 = (CHeader
header_bits, CStub
c_bits, String
type_string,
    forall (t :: * -> *) a. (Foldable t, Num a) => t a -> a
sum [ Width -> Arity
widthInBytes (CmmType -> Width
typeWidth CmmType
rep) | (SDoc
_,SDoc
_,Type
_,CmmType
rep) <- [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
aug_arg_info] -- all the args
         -- NB. the calculation here isn't strictly speaking correct.
         -- We have a primitive Haskell type (eg. Int#, Double#), and
         -- we want to know the size, when passed on the C stack, of
         -- the associated C type (eg. HsInt, HsDouble).  We don't have
         -- this information to hand, but we know what GHC's conventions
         -- are for passing around the primitive Haskell types, so we
         -- use that instead.  I hope the two coincide --SDM
    )
 where
  platform :: Platform
platform = DynFlags -> Platform
targetPlatform DynFlags
dflags

  -- list the arguments to the C function
  arg_info :: [(SDoc,           -- arg name
                SDoc,           -- C type
                Type,           -- Haskell type
                CmmType)]       -- the CmmType
  arg_info :: [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
arg_info  = [ let stg_type :: SDoc
stg_type = Type -> SDoc
showStgType Type
ty in
                (Arity -> SDoc -> SDoc
arg_cname Arity
n SDoc
stg_type,
                 SDoc
stg_type,
                 Type
ty,
                Platform -> Type -> CmmType
typeCmmType Platform
platform (Type -> Type
getPrimTyOf Type
ty))
              | (Type
ty,Arity
n) <- forall a b. [a] -> [b] -> [(a, b)]
zip [Type]
arg_htys [Arity
1::Int ..] ]

  arg_cname :: Arity -> SDoc -> SDoc
arg_cname Arity
n SDoc
stg_ty
        | Bool
libffi    = Char -> SDoc
char Char
'*' SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc -> SDoc
parens (SDoc
stg_ty SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> Char -> SDoc
char Char
'*') SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<>
                      String -> SDoc
text String
"args" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc -> SDoc
brackets (Arity -> SDoc
int (Arity
nforall a. Num a => a -> a -> a
-Arity
1))
        | Bool
otherwise = String -> SDoc
text (Char
'a'forall a. a -> [a] -> [a]
:forall a. Show a => a -> String
show Arity
n)

  -- generate a libffi-style stub if this is a "wrapper" and libffi is enabled
  libffi :: Bool
libffi = PlatformMisc -> Bool
platformMisc_libFFI (DynFlags -> PlatformMisc
platformMisc DynFlags
dflags) Bool -> Bool -> Bool
&& forall a. Maybe a -> Bool
isNothing Maybe Id
maybe_target

  type_string :: String
type_string
      -- libffi needs to know the result type too:
      | Bool
libffi    = Platform -> Type -> Char
primTyDescChar Platform
platform Type
res_hty forall a. a -> [a] -> [a]
: String
arg_type_string
      | Bool
otherwise = String
arg_type_string

  arg_type_string :: String
arg_type_string = [Platform -> Type -> Char
primTyDescChar Platform
platform Type
ty | (SDoc
_,SDoc
_,Type
ty,CmmType
_) <- [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
arg_info]
                -- just the real args

  -- add some auxiliary args; the stable ptr in the wrapper case, and
  -- a slot for the dummy return address in the wrapper + ccall case
  aug_arg_info :: [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
aug_arg_info
    | forall a. Maybe a -> Bool
isNothing Maybe Id
maybe_target = (SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)
stable_ptr_arg forall a. a -> [a] -> [a]
: Platform
-> CCallConv
-> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
-> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
insertRetAddr Platform
platform CCallConv
cc [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
arg_info
    | Bool
otherwise              = [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
arg_info

  stable_ptr_arg :: (SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)
stable_ptr_arg =
        (String -> SDoc
text String
"the_stableptr", String -> SDoc
text String
"StgStablePtr", forall a. HasCallStack => a
undefined,
         Platform -> Type -> CmmType
typeCmmType Platform
platform (Type -> Type
mkStablePtrPrimTy Type
alphaTy))

  -- stuff to do with the return type of the C function
  res_hty_is_unit :: Bool
res_hty_is_unit = Type
res_hty Type -> Type -> Bool
`eqType` Type
unitTy     -- Look through any newtypes

  cResType :: SDoc
cResType | Bool
res_hty_is_unit = String -> SDoc
text String
"void"
           | Bool
otherwise       = Type -> SDoc
showStgType Type
res_hty

  -- when the return type is integral and word-sized or smaller, it
  -- must be assigned as type ffi_arg (#3516).  To see what type
  -- libffi is expecting here, take a look in its own testsuite, e.g.
  -- libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_align_ulonglong.c
  ffi_cResType :: SDoc
ffi_cResType
     | Bool
is_ffi_arg_type = String -> SDoc
text String
"ffi_arg"
     | Bool
otherwise       = SDoc
cResType
     where
       res_ty_key :: Unique
res_ty_key = forall a. Uniquable a => a -> Unique
getUnique (forall a. NamedThing a => a -> Name
getName (Type -> TyCon
typeTyCon Type
res_hty))
       is_ffi_arg_type :: Bool
is_ffi_arg_type = Unique
res_ty_key forall (t :: * -> *) a. (Foldable t, Eq a) => a -> t a -> Bool
`notElem`
              [Unique
floatTyConKey, Unique
doubleTyConKey,
               Unique
int64TyConKey, Unique
word64TyConKey]

  -- Now we can cook up the prototype for the exported function.
  pprCconv :: SDoc
pprCconv = CCallConv -> SDoc
ccallConvAttribute CCallConv
cc

  header_bits :: CHeader
header_bits = SDoc -> CHeader
CHeader (String -> SDoc
text String
"extern" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> SDoc
fun_proto SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
semi)

  fun_args :: SDoc
fun_args
    | forall (t :: * -> *) a. Foldable t => t a -> Bool
null [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
aug_arg_info = String -> SDoc
text String
"void"
    | Bool
otherwise         = [SDoc] -> SDoc
hsep forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$ SDoc -> [SDoc] -> [SDoc]
punctuate SDoc
comma
                               forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$ forall a b. (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b]
map (\(SDoc
nm,SDoc
ty,Type
_,CmmType
_) -> SDoc
ty SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> SDoc
nm) [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
aug_arg_info

  fun_proto :: SDoc
fun_proto
    | Bool
libffi
      = String -> SDoc
text String
"void" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> CLabelString -> SDoc
ftext CLabelString
c_nm SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<>
          SDoc -> SDoc
parens (String -> SDoc
text String
"void *cif STG_UNUSED, void* resp, void** args, void* the_stableptr")
    | Bool
otherwise
      = SDoc
cResType SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> SDoc
pprCconv SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> CLabelString -> SDoc
ftext CLabelString
c_nm SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc -> SDoc
parens SDoc
fun_args

  -- the target which will form the root of what we ask rts_inCall to run
  the_cfun :: SDoc
the_cfun
     = case Maybe Id
maybe_target of
          Maybe Id
Nothing    -> String -> SDoc
text String
"(StgClosure*)deRefStablePtr(the_stableptr)"
          Just Id
hs_fn -> Char -> SDoc
char Char
'&' SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr Id
hs_fn SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> String -> SDoc
text String
"_closure"

  cap :: SDoc
cap = String -> SDoc
text String
"cap" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
comma

  -- the expression we give to rts_inCall
  expr_to_run :: SDoc
expr_to_run
     = forall (t :: * -> *) b a.
Foldable t =>
(b -> a -> b) -> b -> t a -> b
foldl' forall {b} {d}. SDoc -> (SDoc, b, Type, d) -> SDoc
appArg SDoc
the_cfun [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
arg_info -- NOT aug_arg_info
       where
          appArg :: SDoc -> (SDoc, b, Type, d) -> SDoc
appArg SDoc
acc (SDoc
arg_cname, b
_, Type
arg_hty, d
_)
             = String -> SDoc
text String
"rts_apply"
               SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc -> SDoc
parens (SDoc
cap SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
acc SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
comma SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> Type -> SDoc
mkHObj Type
arg_hty SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc -> SDoc
parens (SDoc
cap SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
arg_cname))

  -- various other bits for inside the fn
  declareResult :: SDoc
declareResult = String -> SDoc
text String
"HaskellObj ret;"
  declareCResult :: SDoc
declareCResult | Bool
res_hty_is_unit = SDoc
empty
                 | Bool
otherwise       = SDoc
cResType SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> String -> SDoc
text String
"cret;"

  assignCResult :: SDoc
assignCResult | Bool
res_hty_is_unit = SDoc
empty
                | Bool
otherwise       =
                        String -> SDoc
text String
"cret=" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> Type -> SDoc
unpackHObj Type
res_hty SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc -> SDoc
parens (String -> SDoc
text String
"ret") SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
semi

  -- an extern decl for the fn being called
  extern_decl :: SDoc
extern_decl
     = case Maybe Id
maybe_target of
          Maybe Id
Nothing -> SDoc
empty
          Just Id
hs_fn -> String -> SDoc
text String
"extern StgClosure " SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr Id
hs_fn SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> String -> SDoc
text String
"_closure" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
semi


  -- finally, the whole darn thing
  c_bits :: CStub
c_bits = SDoc -> CStub
CStub forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$
    SDoc
space SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
$$
    SDoc
extern_decl SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
$$
    SDoc
fun_proto  SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
$$
    [SDoc] -> SDoc
vcat
     [ SDoc
lbrace
     ,   String -> SDoc
text String
"Capability *cap;"
     ,   SDoc
declareResult
     ,   SDoc
declareCResult
     ,   String -> SDoc
text String
"cap = rts_lock();"
          -- create the application + perform it.
     ,   String -> SDoc
text String
"rts_inCall" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc -> SDoc
parens (
                Char -> SDoc
char Char
'&' SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
cap SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<>
                String -> SDoc
text String
"rts_apply" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc -> SDoc
parens (
                    SDoc
cap SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<>
                    String -> SDoc
text String
"(HaskellObj)"
                 SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> PtrString -> SDoc
ptext (if Bool
is_IO_res_ty
                                then (String -> PtrString
sLit String
"runIO_closure")
                                else (String -> PtrString
sLit String
"runNonIO_closure"))
                 SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
comma
                 SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
expr_to_run
                ) SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> SDoc
comma
               SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> String -> SDoc
text String
"&ret"
             ) SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
semi
     ,   String -> SDoc
text String
"rts_checkSchedStatus" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc -> SDoc
parens (SDoc -> SDoc
doubleQuotes (CLabelString -> SDoc
ftext CLabelString
c_nm)
                                                SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
comma SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> String -> SDoc
text String
"cap") SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
semi
     ,   SDoc
assignCResult
     ,   String -> SDoc
text String
"rts_unlock(cap);"
     ,   Bool -> SDoc -> SDoc
ppUnless Bool
res_hty_is_unit forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$
         if Bool
libffi
                  then Char -> SDoc
char Char
'*' SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc -> SDoc
parens (SDoc
ffi_cResType SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> Char -> SDoc
char Char
'*') SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<>
                       String -> SDoc
text String
"resp = cret;"
                  else String -> SDoc
text String
"return cret;"
     , SDoc
rbrace
     ]


foreignExportsInitialiser :: Module -> [Id] -> CStub
foreignExportsInitialiser :: Module -> [Id] -> CStub
foreignExportsInitialiser Module
mod [Id]
hs_fns =
   -- Initialise foreign exports by registering a stable pointer from an
   -- __attribute__((constructor)) function.
   -- The alternative is to do this from stginit functions generated in
   -- codeGen/CodeGen.hs; however, stginit functions have a negative impact
   -- on binary sizes and link times because the static linker will think that
   -- all modules that are imported directly or indirectly are actually used by
   -- the program.
   -- (this is bad for big umbrella modules like Graphics.Rendering.OpenGL)
   --
   -- See Note [Tracking foreign exports] in rts/ForeignExports.c
   SDoc -> CStub
CStub forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$ [SDoc] -> SDoc
vcat
    [ String -> SDoc
text String
"static struct ForeignExportsList" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> SDoc
list_symbol SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> SDoc
equals
         SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> SDoc -> SDoc
braces (
           String -> SDoc
text String
".exports = " SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> SDoc
export_list SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
comma SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+>
           String -> SDoc
text String
".n_entries = " SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr (forall (t :: * -> *) a. Foldable t => t a -> Arity
length [Id]
hs_fns))
         SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
semi
    , String -> SDoc
text String
"static void " SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
ctor_symbol SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> String -> SDoc
text String
"(void)"
         SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> String -> SDoc
text String
" __attribute__((constructor));"
    , String -> SDoc
text String
"static void " SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
ctor_symbol SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> String -> SDoc
text String
"()"
    , SDoc -> SDoc
braces (String -> SDoc
text String
"registerForeignExports" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc -> SDoc
parens (Char -> SDoc
char Char
'&' SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
list_symbol) SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
semi)
    ]
  where
    mod_str :: SDoc
mod_str = ModuleName -> SDoc
pprModuleName (forall unit. GenModule unit -> ModuleName
moduleName Module
mod)
    ctor_symbol :: SDoc
ctor_symbol = String -> SDoc
text String
"stginit_export_" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
mod_str
    list_symbol :: SDoc
list_symbol = String -> SDoc
text String
"stg_exports_" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> SDoc
mod_str
    export_list :: SDoc
export_list = SDoc -> SDoc
braces forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$ forall a. (a -> SDoc) -> [a] -> SDoc
pprWithCommas Id -> SDoc
closure_ptr [Id]
hs_fns

    closure_ptr :: Id -> SDoc
    closure_ptr :: Id -> SDoc
closure_ptr Id
fn = String -> SDoc
text String
"(StgPtr) &" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr Id
fn SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> String -> SDoc
text String
"_closure"


mkHObj :: Type -> SDoc
mkHObj :: Type -> SDoc
mkHObj Type
t = String -> SDoc
text String
"rts_mk" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> String -> SDoc
text (Type -> String
showFFIType Type
t)

unpackHObj :: Type -> SDoc
unpackHObj :: Type -> SDoc
unpackHObj Type
t = String -> SDoc
text String
"rts_get" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> String -> SDoc
text (Type -> String
showFFIType Type
t)

showStgType :: Type -> SDoc
showStgType :: Type -> SDoc
showStgType Type
t = String -> SDoc
text String
"Hs" SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> String -> SDoc
text (Type -> String
showFFIType Type
t)

showFFIType :: Type -> String
showFFIType :: Type -> String
showFFIType Type
t = forall a. NamedThing a => a -> String
getOccString (forall a. NamedThing a => a -> Name
getName (Type -> TyCon
typeTyCon Type
t))

toCType :: Type -> (Maybe Header, SDoc)
toCType :: Type -> (Maybe Header, SDoc)
toCType = Bool -> Type -> (Maybe Header, SDoc)
f Bool
False
    where f :: Bool -> Type -> (Maybe Header, SDoc)
f Bool
voidOK Type
t
           -- First, if we have (Ptr t) of (FunPtr t), then we need to
           -- convert t to a C type and put a * after it. If we don't
           -- know a type for t, then "void" is fine, though.
           | Just (TyCon
ptr, [Type
t']) <- HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Maybe (TyCon, [Type])
splitTyConApp_maybe Type
t
           , TyCon -> Name
tyConName TyCon
ptr forall (t :: * -> *) a. (Foldable t, Eq a) => a -> t a -> Bool
`elem` [Name
ptrTyConName, Name
funPtrTyConName]
              = case Bool -> Type -> (Maybe Header, SDoc)
f Bool
True Type
t' of
                (Maybe Header
mh, SDoc
cType') ->
                    (Maybe Header
mh, SDoc
cType' SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<> Char -> SDoc
char Char
'*')
           -- Otherwise, if we have a type constructor application, then
           -- see if there is a C type associated with that constructor.
           -- Note that we aren't looking through type synonyms or
           -- anything, as it may be the synonym that is annotated.
           | Just TyCon
tycon <- Type -> Maybe TyCon
tyConAppTyConPicky_maybe Type
t
           , Just (CType SourceText
_ Maybe Header
mHeader (SourceText
_,CLabelString
cType)) <- TyCon -> Maybe CType
tyConCType_maybe TyCon
tycon
              = (Maybe Header
mHeader, CLabelString -> SDoc
ftext CLabelString
cType)
           -- If we don't know a C type for this type, then try looking
           -- through one layer of type synonym etc.
           | Just Type
t' <- Type -> Maybe Type
coreView Type
t
              = Bool -> Type -> (Maybe Header, SDoc)
f Bool
voidOK Type
t'
           -- This may be an 'UnliftedFFITypes'-style ByteArray# argument
           -- (which is marshalled like a Ptr)
           | forall a. a -> Maybe a
Just TyCon
byteArrayPrimTyCon        forall a. Eq a => a -> a -> Bool
== Type -> Maybe TyCon
tyConAppTyConPicky_maybe Type
t
              = (forall a. Maybe a
Nothing, String -> SDoc
text String
"const void*")
           | forall a. a -> Maybe a
Just TyCon
mutableByteArrayPrimTyCon forall a. Eq a => a -> a -> Bool
== Type -> Maybe TyCon
tyConAppTyConPicky_maybe Type
t
              = (forall a. Maybe a
Nothing, String -> SDoc
text String
"void*")
           -- Otherwise we don't know the C type. If we are allowing
           -- void then return that; otherwise something has gone wrong.
           | Bool
voidOK = (forall a. Maybe a
Nothing, String -> SDoc
text String
"void")
           | Bool
otherwise
              = forall a. HasCallStack => String -> SDoc -> a
pprPanic String
"toCType" (forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr Type
t)

typeTyCon :: Type -> TyCon
typeTyCon :: Type -> TyCon
typeTyCon Type
ty
  | Just (TyCon
tc, [Type]
_) <- HasCallStack => Type -> Maybe (TyCon, [Type])
tcSplitTyConApp_maybe (Type -> Type
unwrapType Type
ty)
  = TyCon
tc
  | Bool
otherwise
  = forall a. HasCallStack => String -> SDoc -> a
pprPanic String
"GHC.HsToCore.Foreign.Decl.typeTyCon" (forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr Type
ty)

insertRetAddr :: Platform -> CCallConv
              -> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
              -> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
insertRetAddr :: Platform
-> CCallConv
-> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
-> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
insertRetAddr Platform
platform CCallConv
CCallConv [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args
    = case Platform -> Arch
platformArch Platform
platform of
      Arch
ArchX86_64
       | Platform -> OS
platformOS Platform
platform forall a. Eq a => a -> a -> Bool
== OS
OSMinGW32 ->
          -- On other Windows x86_64 we insert the return address
          -- after the 4th argument, because this is the point
          -- at which we need to flush a register argument to the stack
          -- (See rts/Adjustor.c for details).
          let go :: Int -> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
                        -> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
              go :: Arity
-> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)] -> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
go Arity
4 [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args = Platform -> (SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)
ret_addr_arg Platform
platform forall a. a -> [a] -> [a]
: [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args
              go Arity
n ((SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)
arg:[(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args) = (SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)
arg forall a. a -> [a] -> [a]
: Arity
-> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)] -> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
go (Arity
nforall a. Num a => a -> a -> a
+Arity
1) [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args
              go Arity
_ [] = []
          in Arity
-> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)] -> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
go Arity
0 [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args
       | Bool
otherwise ->
          -- On other x86_64 platforms we insert the return address
          -- after the 6th integer argument, because this is the point
          -- at which we need to flush a register argument to the stack
          -- (See rts/Adjustor.c for details).
          let go :: Int -> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
                        -> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
              go :: Arity
-> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)] -> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
go Arity
6 [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args = Platform -> (SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)
ret_addr_arg Platform
platform forall a. a -> [a] -> [a]
: [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args
              go Arity
n (arg :: (SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)
arg@(SDoc
_,SDoc
_,Type
_,CmmType
rep):[(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args)
               | CmmType -> CmmType -> Bool
cmmEqType_ignoring_ptrhood CmmType
rep CmmType
b64 = (SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)
arg forall a. a -> [a] -> [a]
: Arity
-> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)] -> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
go (Arity
nforall a. Num a => a -> a -> a
+Arity
1) [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args
               | Bool
otherwise  = (SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)
arg forall a. a -> [a] -> [a]
: Arity
-> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)] -> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
go Arity
n     [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args
              go Arity
_ [] = []
          in Arity
-> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)] -> [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
go Arity
0 [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args
      Arch
_ ->
          Platform -> (SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)
ret_addr_arg Platform
platform forall a. a -> [a] -> [a]
: [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args
insertRetAddr Platform
_ CCallConv
_ [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args = [(SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)]
args

ret_addr_arg :: Platform -> (SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)
ret_addr_arg :: Platform -> (SDoc, SDoc, Type, CmmType)
ret_addr_arg Platform
platform = (String -> SDoc
text String
"original_return_addr", String -> SDoc
text String
"void*", forall a. HasCallStack => a
undefined,
                         Platform -> Type -> CmmType
typeCmmType Platform
platform Type
addrPrimTy)

-- This function returns the primitive type associated with the boxed
-- type argument to a foreign export (eg. Int ==> Int#).
getPrimTyOf :: Type -> UnaryType
getPrimTyOf :: Type -> Type
getPrimTyOf Type
ty
  | Type -> Bool
isBoolTy Type
rep_ty = Type
intPrimTy
  -- Except for Bool, the types we are interested in have a single constructor
  -- with a single primitive-typed argument (see TcType.legalFEArgTyCon).
  | Bool
otherwise =
  case Type -> Maybe (TyCon, [Type], DataCon, [Scaled Type])
splitDataProductType_maybe Type
rep_ty of
     Just (TyCon
_, [Type]
_, DataCon
data_con, [Scaled Type
_ Type
prim_ty]) ->
        ASSERT(dataConSourceArity data_con == 1)
        ASSERT2(isUnliftedType prim_ty, ppr prim_ty)
        Type
prim_ty
     Maybe (TyCon, [Type], DataCon, [Scaled Type])
_other -> forall a. HasCallStack => String -> SDoc -> a
pprPanic String
"GHC.HsToCore.Foreign.Decl.getPrimTyOf" (forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr Type
ty)
  where
        rep_ty :: Type
rep_ty = Type -> Type
unwrapType Type
ty

-- represent a primitive type as a Char, for building a string that
-- described the foreign function type.  The types are size-dependent,
-- e.g. 'W' is a signed 32-bit integer.
primTyDescChar :: Platform -> Type -> Char
primTyDescChar :: Platform -> Type -> Char
primTyDescChar Platform
platform Type
ty
 | Type
ty Type -> Type -> Bool
`eqType` Type
unitTy = Char
'v'
 | Bool
otherwise
 = case HasDebugCallStack => Type -> PrimRep
typePrimRep1 (Type -> Type
getPrimTyOf Type
ty) of
     PrimRep
IntRep      -> Char
signed_word
     PrimRep
WordRep     -> Char
unsigned_word
     PrimRep
Int8Rep     -> Char
'B'
     PrimRep
Word8Rep    -> Char
'b'
     PrimRep
Int16Rep    -> Char
'S'
     PrimRep
Word16Rep   -> Char
's'
     PrimRep
Int32Rep    -> Char
'W'
     PrimRep
Word32Rep   -> Char
'w'
     PrimRep
Int64Rep    -> Char
'L'
     PrimRep
Word64Rep   -> Char
'l'
     PrimRep
AddrRep     -> Char
'p'
     PrimRep
FloatRep    -> Char
'f'
     PrimRep
DoubleRep   -> Char
'd'
     PrimRep
_           -> forall a. HasCallStack => String -> SDoc -> a
pprPanic String
"primTyDescChar" (forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr Type
ty)
  where
    (Char
signed_word, Char
unsigned_word) = case Platform -> PlatformWordSize
platformWordSize Platform
platform of
      PlatformWordSize
PW4 -> (Char
'W',Char
'w')
      PlatformWordSize
PW8 -> (Char
'L',Char
'l')