{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}
{-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances #-}
{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
{-# LANGUAGE StandaloneDeriving #-}
{-# LANGUAGE Rank2Types #-}
#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 707
{-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-}
{-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric #-}
#endif
#include "free-common.h"
module Control.Monad.Trans.Free.Ap
(
FreeF(..)
, FreeT(..)
, Free, free, runFree
, liftF
, iterT
, iterTM
, hoistFreeT
, transFreeT
, joinFreeT
, cutoff
, partialIterT
, intersperseT
, intercalateT
, retractT
, retract
, iter
, iterM
, MonadFree(..)
) where
import Control.Applicative
import Control.Monad (liftM, MonadPlus(..), join)
import Control.Monad.Catch (MonadThrow(..), MonadCatch(..))
import Control.Monad.Trans.Class
import qualified Control.Monad.Fail as Fail
import Control.Monad.Free.Class
import Control.Monad.IO.Class
import Control.Monad.Reader.Class
import Control.Monad.Writer.Class
import Control.Monad.State.Class
import Control.Monad.Error.Class
import Control.Monad.Cont.Class
import Data.Functor.Bind hiding (join)
import Data.Functor.Classes.Compat
import Data.Functor.Identity
import Data.Traversable
import Data.Bifunctor
import Data.Bifoldable
import Data.Bitraversable
import Data.Data
#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 707
import GHC.Generics
#endif
#if !(MIN_VERSION_base(4,8,0))
import Data.Foldable
import Data.Monoid
#endif
data FreeF f a b = Pure a | Free (f b)
deriving (Eq,Ord,Show,Read
#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 707
,Typeable ,Generic, Generic1
#endif
)
#ifdef LIFTED_FUNCTOR_CLASSES
instance Show1 f => Show2 (FreeF f) where
liftShowsPrec2 spa _sla _spb _slb d (Pure a) =
showsUnaryWith spa "Pure" d a
liftShowsPrec2 _spa _sla spb slb d (Free as) =
showsUnaryWith (liftShowsPrec spb slb) "Free" d as
instance (Show1 f, Show a) => Show1 (FreeF f a) where
liftShowsPrec = liftShowsPrec2 showsPrec showList
#else
instance (Show1 f, Show a) => Show1 (FreeF f a) where
showsPrec1 d (Pure a) = showParen (d > 10) $ showString "Pure " . showsPrec 11 a
showsPrec1 d (Free as) = showParen (d > 10) $ showString "Free " . showsPrec1 11 as
#endif
#ifdef LIFTED_FUNCTOR_CLASSES
instance Read1 f => Read2 (FreeF f) where
liftReadsPrec2 rpa _rla rpb rlb = readsData $
readsUnaryWith rpa "Pure" Pure `mappend`
readsUnaryWith (liftReadsPrec rpb rlb) "Free" Free
instance (Read1 f, Read a) => Read1 (FreeF f a) where
liftReadsPrec = liftReadsPrec2 readsPrec readList
#else
instance (Read1 f, Read a) => Read1 (FreeF f a) where
readsPrec1 d r = readParen (d > 10)
(\r' -> [ (Pure m, t)
| ("Pure", s) <- lex r'
, (m, t) <- readsPrec 11 s]) r
++ readParen (d > 10)
(\r' -> [ (Free m, t)
| ("Free", s) <- lex r'
, (m, t) <- readsPrec1 11 s]) r
#endif
#ifdef LIFTED_FUNCTOR_CLASSES
instance Eq1 f => Eq2 (FreeF f) where
liftEq2 eq _ (Pure a) (Pure b) = eq a b
liftEq2 _ eq (Free as) (Free bs) = liftEq eq as bs
liftEq2 _ _ _ _ = False
instance (Eq1 f, Eq a) => Eq1 (FreeF f a) where
liftEq = liftEq2 (==)
#else
instance (Eq1 f, Eq a) => Eq1 (FreeF f a) where
Pure a `eq1` Pure b = a == b
Free as `eq1` Free bs = as `eq1` bs
_ `eq1` _ = False
#endif
#ifdef LIFTED_FUNCTOR_CLASSES
instance Ord1 f => Ord2 (FreeF f) where
liftCompare2 cmp _ (Pure a) (Pure b) = cmp a b
liftCompare2 _ _ (Pure _) (Free _) = LT
liftCompare2 _ _ (Free _) (Pure _) = GT
liftCompare2 _ cmp (Free fa) (Free fb) = liftCompare cmp fa fb
instance (Ord1 f, Ord a) => Ord1 (FreeF f a) where
liftCompare = liftCompare2 compare
#else
instance (Ord1 f, Ord a) => Ord1 (FreeF f a) where
Pure a `compare1` Pure b = a `compare` b
Pure _ `compare1` Free _ = LT
Free _ `compare1` Pure _ = GT
Free fa `compare1` Free fb = fa `compare1` fb
#endif
instance Functor f => Functor (FreeF f a) where
fmap _ (Pure a) = Pure a
fmap f (Free as) = Free (fmap f as)
{-# INLINE fmap #-}
instance Foldable f => Foldable (FreeF f a) where
foldMap f (Free as) = foldMap f as
foldMap _ _ = mempty
{-# INLINE foldMap #-}
instance Traversable f => Traversable (FreeF f a) where
traverse _ (Pure a) = pure (Pure a)
traverse f (Free as) = Free <$> traverse f as
{-# INLINE traverse #-}
instance Functor f => Bifunctor (FreeF f) where
bimap f _ (Pure a) = Pure (f a)
bimap _ g (Free as) = Free (fmap g as)
{-# INLINE bimap #-}
instance Foldable f => Bifoldable (FreeF f) where
bifoldMap f _ (Pure a) = f a
bifoldMap _ g (Free as) = foldMap g as
{-# INLINE bifoldMap #-}
instance Traversable f => Bitraversable (FreeF f) where
bitraverse f _ (Pure a) = Pure <$> f a
bitraverse _ g (Free as) = Free <$> traverse g as
{-# INLINE bitraverse #-}
transFreeF :: (forall x. f x -> g x) -> FreeF f a b -> FreeF g a b
transFreeF _ (Pure a) = Pure a
transFreeF t (Free as) = Free (t as)
{-# INLINE transFreeF #-}
newtype FreeT f m a = FreeT { runFreeT :: m (FreeF f a (FreeT f m a)) }
type Free f = FreeT f Identity
runFree :: Free f a -> FreeF f a (Free f a)
runFree = runIdentity . runFreeT
{-# INLINE runFree #-}
free :: FreeF f a (Free f a) -> Free f a
free = FreeT . Identity
{-# INLINE free #-}
#ifdef LIFTED_FUNCTOR_CLASSES
instance (Eq1 f, Eq1 m, Eq a) => Eq (FreeT f m a) where
#else
instance (Functor f, Eq1 f, Functor m, Eq1 m, Eq a)=> Eq (FreeT f m a) where
#endif
(==) = eq1
#ifdef LIFTED_FUNCTOR_CLASSES
instance (Eq1 f, Eq1 m) => Eq1 (FreeT f m) where
liftEq eq = go
where
go (FreeT x) (FreeT y) = liftEq (liftEq2 eq go) x y
#else
instance (Functor f, Eq1 f, Functor m, Eq1 m) => Eq1 (FreeT f m) where
eq1 = on eq1 (fmap (Lift1 . fmap Lift1) . runFreeT)
#endif
#ifdef LIFTED_FUNCTOR_CLASSES
instance (Ord1 f, Ord1 m, Ord a) => Ord (FreeT f m a) where
#else
instance (Functor f, Ord1 f, Functor m, Ord1 m, Ord a) => Ord (FreeT f m a) where
#endif
compare = compare1
#ifdef LIFTED_FUNCTOR_CLASSES
instance (Ord1 f, Ord1 m) => Ord1 (FreeT f m) where
liftCompare cmp = go
where
go (FreeT x) (FreeT y) = liftCompare (liftCompare2 cmp go) x y
#else
instance (Functor f, Ord1 f, Functor m, Ord1 m) => Ord1 (FreeT f m) where
compare1 = on compare1 (fmap (Lift1 . fmap Lift1) . runFreeT)
#endif
#ifdef LIFTED_FUNCTOR_CLASSES
instance (Show1 f, Show1 m) => Show1 (FreeT f m) where
liftShowsPrec sp sl = go
where
goList = liftShowList sp sl
go d (FreeT x) = showsUnaryWith
(liftShowsPrec (liftShowsPrec2 sp sl go goList) (liftShowList2 sp sl go goList))
"FreeT" d x
#else
instance (Functor f, Show1 f, Functor m, Show1 m) => Show1 (FreeT f m) where
showsPrec1 d (FreeT m) = showParen (d > 10) $
showString "FreeT " . showsPrec1 11 (Lift1 . fmap Lift1 <$> m)
#endif
#ifdef LIFTED_FUNCTOR_CLASSES
instance (Show1 f, Show1 m, Show a) => Show (FreeT f m a) where
#else
instance (Functor f, Show1 f, Functor m, Show1 m, Show a) => Show (FreeT f m a) where
#endif
showsPrec = showsPrec1
#ifdef LIFTED_FUNCTOR_CLASSES
instance (Read1 f, Read1 m) => Read1 (FreeT f m) where
liftReadsPrec rp rl = go
where
goList = liftReadList rp rl
go = readsData $ readsUnaryWith
(liftReadsPrec (liftReadsPrec2 rp rl go goList) (liftReadList2 rp rl go goList))
"FreeT" FreeT
#else
instance (Functor f, Read1 f, Functor m, Read1 m) => Read1 (FreeT f m) where
readsPrec1 d = readParen (d > 10) $ \r ->
[ (FreeT (fmap lower1 . lower1 <$> m),t) | ("FreeT",s) <- lex r, (m,t) <- readsPrec1 11 s]
#endif
#ifdef LIFTED_FUNCTOR_CLASSES
instance (Read1 f, Read1 m, Read a) => Read (FreeT f m a) where
#else
instance (Functor f, Read1 f, Functor m, Read1 m, Read a) => Read (FreeT f m a) where
#endif
readsPrec = readsPrec1
instance (Functor f, Monad m) => Functor (FreeT f m) where
fmap f (FreeT m) = FreeT (liftM f' m) where
f' (Pure a) = Pure (f a)
f' (Free as) = Free (fmap (fmap f) as)
instance (Applicative f, Applicative m, Monad m) => Applicative (FreeT f m) where
pure a = FreeT (return (Pure a))
{-# INLINE pure #-}
FreeT f <*> FreeT a = FreeT $ g <$> f <*> a where
g (Pure f') (Pure a') = Pure (f' a')
g (Pure f') (Free as) = Free $ fmap f' <$> as
g (Free fs) (Pure a') = Free $ fmap ($ a') <$> fs
g (Free fs) (Free as) = Free $ (<*>) <$> fs <*> as
{-# INLINE (<*>) #-}
instance (Apply f, Apply m, Monad m) => Apply (FreeT f m) where
FreeT f <.> FreeT a = FreeT $ g <$> f <.> a where
g (Pure f') (Pure a') = Pure (f' a')
g (Pure f') (Free as) = Free $ fmap f' <$> as
g (Free fs) (Pure a') = Free $ fmap ($ a') <$> fs
g (Free fs) (Free as) = Free $ (<.>) <$> fs <.> as
instance (Apply f, Apply m, Monad m) => Bind (FreeT f m) where
FreeT m >>- f = FreeT $ m >>= \v -> case v of
Pure a -> runFreeT (f a)
Free w -> return (Free (fmap (>>- f) w))
instance (Applicative f, Applicative m, Monad m) => Monad (FreeT f m) where
return = pure
{-# INLINE return #-}
FreeT m >>= f = FreeT $ m >>= \v -> case v of
Pure a -> runFreeT (f a)
Free w -> return (Free (fmap (>>= f) w))
fail = Fail.fail
instance (Applicative f, Applicative m, Monad m) => Fail.MonadFail (FreeT f m) where
fail e = FreeT (fail e)
instance MonadTrans (FreeT f) where
lift = FreeT . liftM Pure
{-# INLINE lift #-}
instance (Applicative f, Applicative m, MonadIO m) => MonadIO (FreeT f m) where
liftIO = lift . liftIO
{-# INLINE liftIO #-}
instance (Applicative f, Applicative m, MonadReader r m) => MonadReader r (FreeT f m) where
ask = lift ask
{-# INLINE ask #-}
local f = hoistFreeT (local f)
{-# INLINE local #-}
instance (Applicative f, Applicative m, MonadWriter w m) => MonadWriter w (FreeT f m) where
tell = lift . tell
{-# INLINE tell #-}
listen (FreeT m) = FreeT $ liftM concat' $ listen (fmap listen `liftM` m)
where
concat' (Pure x, w) = Pure (x, w)
concat' (Free y, w) = Free $ fmap (second (w `mappend`)) <$> y
pass m = FreeT . pass' . runFreeT . hoistFreeT clean $ listen m
where
clean = pass . liftM (\x -> (x, const mempty))
pass' = join . liftM g
g (Pure ((x, f), w)) = tell (f w) >> return (Pure x)
g (Free f) = return . Free . fmap (FreeT . pass' . runFreeT) $ f
#if MIN_VERSION_mtl(2,1,1)
writer w = lift (writer w)
{-# INLINE writer #-}
#endif
instance (Applicative f, Applicative m, MonadState s m) => MonadState s (FreeT f m) where
get = lift get
{-# INLINE get #-}
put = lift . put
{-# INLINE put #-}
#if MIN_VERSION_mtl(2,1,1)
state f = lift (state f)
{-# INLINE state #-}
#endif
instance (Applicative f, Applicative m, MonadError e m) => MonadError e (FreeT f m) where
throwError = lift . throwError
{-# INLINE throwError #-}
FreeT m `catchError` f = FreeT $ liftM (fmap (`catchError` f)) m `catchError` (runFreeT . f)
instance (Applicative f, Applicative m, MonadCont m) => MonadCont (FreeT f m) where
callCC f = FreeT $ callCC (\k -> runFreeT $ f (lift . k . Pure))
instance (Applicative f, Applicative m, MonadPlus m) => Alternative (FreeT f m) where
empty = FreeT mzero
FreeT ma <|> FreeT mb = FreeT (mplus ma mb)
{-# INLINE (<|>) #-}
instance (Applicative f, Applicative m, MonadPlus m) => MonadPlus (FreeT f m) where
mzero = FreeT mzero
{-# INLINE mzero #-}
mplus (FreeT ma) (FreeT mb) = FreeT (mplus ma mb)
{-# INLINE mplus #-}
instance (Applicative f, Applicative m, Monad m) => MonadFree f (FreeT f m) where
wrap = FreeT . return . Free
{-# INLINE wrap #-}
instance (Applicative f, Applicative m, MonadThrow m) => MonadThrow (FreeT f m) where
throwM = lift . throwM
{-# INLINE throwM #-}
instance (Applicative f, Applicative m, MonadCatch m) => MonadCatch (FreeT f m) where
FreeT m `catch` f = FreeT $ liftM (fmap (`Control.Monad.Catch.catch` f)) m
`Control.Monad.Catch.catch` (runFreeT . f)
{-# INLINE catch #-}
iterT :: (Applicative f, Monad m) => (f (m a) -> m a) -> FreeT f m a -> m a
iterT f (FreeT m) = do
val <- m
case fmap (iterT f) val of
Pure x -> return x
Free y -> f y
iterTM :: (Applicative f, Monad m, MonadTrans t, Monad (t m)) => (f (t m a) -> t m a) -> FreeT f m a -> t m a
iterTM f (FreeT m) = do
val <- lift m
case fmap (iterTM f) val of
Pure x -> return x
Free y -> f y
instance (Foldable m, Foldable f) => Foldable (FreeT f m) where
foldMap f (FreeT m) = foldMap (bifoldMap f (foldMap f)) m
instance (Monad m, Traversable m, Traversable f) => Traversable (FreeT f m) where
traverse f (FreeT m) = FreeT <$> traverse (bitraverse f (traverse f)) m
hoistFreeT :: (Monad m, Applicative f) => (forall a. m a -> n a) -> FreeT f m b -> FreeT f n b
hoistFreeT mh = FreeT . mh . liftM (fmap (hoistFreeT mh)) . runFreeT
transFreeT :: (Monad m, Applicative g) => (forall a. f a -> g a) -> FreeT f m b -> FreeT g m b
transFreeT nt = FreeT . liftM (fmap (transFreeT nt) . transFreeF nt) . runFreeT
joinFreeT :: (Monad m, Traversable f, Applicative f) => FreeT f m a -> m (Free f a)
joinFreeT (FreeT m) = m >>= joinFreeF
where
joinFreeF (Pure x) = return (return x)
joinFreeF (Free f) = wrap `liftM` Data.Traversable.mapM joinFreeT f
retract :: Monad f => Free f a -> f a
retract m =
case runIdentity (runFreeT m) of
Pure a -> return a
Free as -> as >>= retract
iter :: Applicative f => (f a -> a) -> Free f a -> a
iter phi = runIdentity . iterT (Identity . phi . fmap runIdentity)
iterM :: (Applicative f, Monad m) => (f (m a) -> m a) -> Free f a -> m a
iterM phi = iterT phi . hoistFreeT (return . runIdentity)
cutoff :: (Applicative f, Applicative m, Monad m) => Integer -> FreeT f m a -> FreeT f m (Maybe a)
cutoff n _ | n <= 0 = return Nothing
cutoff n (FreeT m) = FreeT $ bimap Just (cutoff (n - 1)) `liftM` m
partialIterT :: Monad m => Integer -> (forall a. f a -> m a) -> FreeT f m b -> FreeT f m b
partialIterT n phi m
| n <= 0 = m
| otherwise = FreeT $ do
val <- runFreeT m
case val of
Pure a -> return (Pure a)
Free f -> phi f >>= runFreeT . partialIterT (n - 1) phi
intersperseT :: (Monad m, Applicative m, Applicative f) => f a -> FreeT f m b -> FreeT f m b
intersperseT f (FreeT m) = FreeT $ do
val <- m
case val of
Pure x -> return $ Pure x
Free y -> return . Free $ fmap (iterTM (wrap . (<$ f) . wrap)) y
retractT :: (MonadTrans t, Monad (t m), Monad m) => FreeT (t m) m a -> t m a
retractT (FreeT m) = do
val <- lift m
case val of
Pure x -> return x
Free y -> y >>= retractT
#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ < 710
intercalateT :: (Monad m, MonadTrans t, Monad (t m), Applicative (t m)) => t m a -> FreeT (t m) m b -> t m b
#else
intercalateT :: (Monad m, MonadTrans t, Monad (t m)) => t m a -> FreeT (t m) m b -> t m b
#endif
intercalateT f (FreeT m) = do
val <- lift m
case val of
Pure x -> return x
Free y -> y >>= iterTM (\x -> f >> join x)
#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ < 707
instance Typeable1 f => Typeable2 (FreeF f) where
typeOf2 t = mkTyConApp freeFTyCon [typeOf1 (f t)] where
f :: FreeF f a b -> f a
f = undefined
instance (Typeable1 f, Typeable1 w) => Typeable1 (FreeT f w) where
typeOf1 t = mkTyConApp freeTTyCon [typeOf1 (f t), typeOf1 (w t)] where
f :: FreeT f w a -> f a
f = undefined
w :: FreeT f w a -> w a
w = undefined
freeFTyCon, freeTTyCon :: TyCon
#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ < 704
freeTTyCon = mkTyCon "Control.Monad.Trans.Free.FreeT"
freeFTyCon = mkTyCon "Control.Monad.Trans.Free.FreeF"
#else
freeTTyCon = mkTyCon3 "free" "Control.Monad.Trans.Free" "FreeT"
freeFTyCon = mkTyCon3 "free" "Control.Monad.Trans.Free" "FreeF"
#endif
{-# NOINLINE freeTTyCon #-}
{-# NOINLINE freeFTyCon #-}
instance
( Typeable1 f, Typeable a, Typeable b
, Data a, Data (f b), Data b
) => Data (FreeF f a b) where
gfoldl f z (Pure a) = z Pure `f` a
gfoldl f z (Free as) = z Free `f` as
toConstr Pure{} = pureConstr
toConstr Free{} = freeConstr
gunfold k z c = case constrIndex c of
1 -> k (z Pure)
2 -> k (z Free)
_ -> error "gunfold"
dataTypeOf _ = freeFDataType
dataCast1 f = gcast1 f
instance
( Typeable1 f, Typeable1 w, Typeable a
, Data (w (FreeF f a (FreeT f w a)))
, Data a
) => Data (FreeT f w a) where
gfoldl f z (FreeT w) = z FreeT `f` w
toConstr _ = freeTConstr
gunfold k z c = case constrIndex c of
1 -> k (z FreeT)
_ -> error "gunfold"
dataTypeOf _ = freeTDataType
dataCast1 f = gcast1 f
pureConstr, freeConstr, freeTConstr :: Constr
pureConstr = mkConstr freeFDataType "Pure" [] Prefix
freeConstr = mkConstr freeFDataType "Free" [] Prefix
freeTConstr = mkConstr freeTDataType "FreeT" [] Prefix
{-# NOINLINE pureConstr #-}
{-# NOINLINE freeConstr #-}
{-# NOINLINE freeTConstr #-}
freeFDataType, freeTDataType :: DataType
freeFDataType = mkDataType "Control.Monad.Trans.Free.FreeF" [pureConstr, freeConstr]
freeTDataType = mkDataType "Control.Monad.Trans.Free.FreeT" [freeTConstr]
{-# NOINLINE freeFDataType #-}
{-# NOINLINE freeTDataType #-}
#endif