Copyright | (c) 2013-2018 Brendan Hay |
---|---|
License | Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0. |
Maintainer | Brendan Hay <brendan.g.hay+amazonka@gmail.com> |
Stability | auto-generated |
Portability | non-portable (GHC extensions) |
Safe Haskell | None |
Language | Haskell2010 |
The Scan
operation returns one or more items and item attributes by accessing every item in a table or a secondary index. To have DynamoDB return fewer items, you can provide a FilterExpression
operation.
If the total number of scanned items exceeds the maximum data set size limit of 1 MB, the scan stops and results are returned to the user as a LastEvaluatedKey
value to continue the scan in a subsequent operation. The results also include the number of items exceeding the limit. A scan can result in no table data meeting the filter criteria.
A single Scan
operation will read up to the maximum number of items set (if using the Limit
parameter) or a maximum of 1 MB of data and then apply any filtering to the results using FilterExpression
. If LastEvaluatedKey
is present in the response, you will need to paginate the result set. For more information, see Paginating the Results in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .
Scan
operations proceed sequentially; however, for faster performance on a large table or secondary index, applications can request a parallel Scan
operation by providing the Segment
and TotalSegments
parameters. For more information, see Parallel Scan in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .
Scan
uses eventually consistent reads when accessing the data in a table; therefore, the result set might not include the changes to data in the table immediately before the operation began. If you need a consistent copy of the data, as of the time that the Scan
begins, you can set the ConsistentRead
parameter to true
.
This operation returns paginated results.
Synopsis
- scan :: Text -> Scan
- data Scan
- sProjectionExpression :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Text)
- sScanFilter :: Lens' Scan (HashMap Text Condition)
- sAttributesToGet :: Lens' Scan (Maybe (NonEmpty Text))
- sTotalSegments :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Natural)
- sExpressionAttributeNames :: Lens' Scan (HashMap Text Text)
- sFilterExpression :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Text)
- sConsistentRead :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Bool)
- sExpressionAttributeValues :: Lens' Scan (HashMap Text AttributeValue)
- sReturnConsumedCapacity :: Lens' Scan (Maybe ReturnConsumedCapacity)
- sLimit :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Natural)
- sSelect :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Select)
- sSegment :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Natural)
- sConditionalOperator :: Lens' Scan (Maybe ConditionalOperator)
- sExclusiveStartKey :: Lens' Scan (HashMap Text AttributeValue)
- sIndexName :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Text)
- sTableName :: Lens' Scan Text
- scanResponse :: Int -> ScanResponse
- data ScanResponse
- srsLastEvaluatedKey :: Lens' ScanResponse (HashMap Text AttributeValue)
- srsCount :: Lens' ScanResponse (Maybe Int)
- srsScannedCount :: Lens' ScanResponse (Maybe Int)
- srsItems :: Lens' ScanResponse [HashMap Text AttributeValue]
- srsConsumedCapacity :: Lens' ScanResponse (Maybe ConsumedCapacity)
- srsResponseStatus :: Lens' ScanResponse Int
Creating a Request
Creates a value of Scan
with the minimum fields required to make a request.
Use one of the following lenses to modify other fields as desired:
sProjectionExpression
- A string that identifies one or more attributes to retrieve from the specified table or index. These attributes can include scalars, sets, or elements of a JSON document. The attributes in the expression must be separated by commas. If no attribute names are specified, then all attributes will be returned. If any of the requested attributes are not found, they will not appear in the result. For more information, see Accessing Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .sScanFilter
- This is a legacy parameter. UseFilterExpression
instead. For more information, see ScanFilter in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .sAttributesToGet
- This is a legacy parameter. UseProjectionExpression
instead. For more information, see AttributesToGet in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .sTotalSegments
- For a parallelScan
request,TotalSegments
represents the total number of segments into which theScan
operation will be divided. The value ofTotalSegments
corresponds to the number of application workers that will perform the parallel scan. For example, if you want to use four application threads to scan a table or an index, specify aTotalSegments
value of 4. The value forTotalSegments
must be greater than or equal to 1, and less than or equal to 1000000. If you specify aTotalSegments
value of 1, theScan
operation will be sequential rather than parallel. If you specifyTotalSegments
, you must also specifySegment
.sExpressionAttributeNames
- One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in an expression. The following are some use cases for usingExpressionAttributeNames
: * To access an attribute whose name conflicts with a DynamoDB reserved word. * To create a placeholder for repeating occurrences of an attribute name in an expression. * To prevent special characters in an attribute name from being misinterpreted in an expression. Use the # character in an expression to dereference an attribute name. For example, consider the following attribute name: *Percentile
The name of this attribute conflicts with a reserved word, so it cannot be used directly in an expression. (For the complete list of reserved words, see Reserved Words in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide ). To work around this, you could specify the following forExpressionAttributeNames
: *{"#P":Percentile}
You could then use this substitution in an expression, as in this example: *#P = :val
For more information on expression attribute names, see Accessing Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .sFilterExpression
- A string that contains conditions that DynamoDB applies after theScan
operation, but before the data is returned to you. Items that do not satisfy theFilterExpression
criteria are not returned. For more information, see Filter Expressions in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .sConsistentRead
- A Boolean value that determines the read consistency model during the scan: * IfConsistentRead
isfalse
, then the data returned fromScan
might not contain the results from other recently completed write operations (PutItem, UpdateItem or DeleteItem). * IfConsistentRead
istrue
, then all of the write operations that completed before theScan
began are guaranteed to be contained in theScan
response. The default setting forConsistentRead
isfalse
. TheConsistentRead
parameter is not supported on global secondary indexes. If you scan a global secondary index withConsistentRead
set to true, you will receive aValidationException
.sExpressionAttributeValues
- One or more values that can be substituted in an expression. Use the : (colon) character in an expression to dereference an attribute value. For example, suppose that you wanted to check whether the value of the ProductStatus attribute was one of the following:Available | Backordered | Discontinued
You would first need to specifyExpressionAttributeValues
as follows:{ ":avail":{S:Available}, ":back":{S:Backordered}, ":disc":{S:Discontinued} }
You could then use these values in an expression, such as this:ProductStatus IN (:avail, :back, :disc)
For more information on expression attribute values, see Specifying Conditions in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .sReturnConsumedCapacity
- Undocumented member.sLimit
- The maximum number of items to evaluate (not necessarily the number of matching items). If DynamoDB processes the number of items up to the limit while processing the results, it stops the operation and returns the matching values up to that point, and a key inLastEvaluatedKey
to apply in a subsequent operation, so that you can pick up where you left off. Also, if the processed data set size exceeds 1 MB before DynamoDB reaches this limit, it stops the operation and returns the matching values up to the limit, and a key inLastEvaluatedKey
to apply in a subsequent operation to continue the operation. For more information, see Query and Scan in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .sSelect
- The attributes to be returned in the result. You can retrieve all item attributes, specific item attributes, the count of matching items, or in the case of an index, some or all of the attributes projected into the index. *ALL_ATTRIBUTES
- Returns all of the item attributes from the specified table or index. If you query a local secondary index, then for each matching item in the index DynamoDB will fetch the entire item from the parent table. If the index is configured to project all item attributes, then all of the data can be obtained from the local secondary index, and no fetching is required. *ALL_PROJECTED_ATTRIBUTES
- Allowed only when querying an index. Retrieves all attributes that have been projected into the index. If the index is configured to project all attributes, this return value is equivalent to specifyingALL_ATTRIBUTES
. *COUNT
- Returns the number of matching items, rather than the matching items themselves. *SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES
- Returns only the attributes listed inAttributesToGet
. This return value is equivalent to specifyingAttributesToGet
without specifying any value forSelect
. If you query or scan a local secondary index and request only attributes that are projected into that index, the operation will read only the index and not the table. If any of the requested attributes are not projected into the local secondary index, DynamoDB will fetch each of these attributes from the parent table. This extra fetching incurs additional throughput cost and latency. If you query or scan a global secondary index, you can only request attributes that are projected into the index. Global secondary index queries cannot fetch attributes from the parent table. If neitherSelect
norAttributesToGet
are specified, DynamoDB defaults toALL_ATTRIBUTES
when accessing a table, andALL_PROJECTED_ATTRIBUTES
when accessing an index. You cannot use bothSelect
andAttributesToGet
together in a single request, unless the value forSelect
isSPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES
. (This usage is equivalent to specifyingAttributesToGet
without any value forSelect
.)sSegment
- For a parallelScan
request,Segment
identifies an individual segment to be scanned by an application worker. Segment IDs are zero-based, so the first segment is always 0. For example, if you want to use four application threads to scan a table or an index, then the first thread specifies aSegment
value of 0, the second thread specifies 1, and so on. The value ofLastEvaluatedKey
returned from a parallelScan
request must be used asExclusiveStartKey
with the same segment ID in a subsequentScan
operation. The value forSegment
must be greater than or equal to 0, and less than the value provided forTotalSegments
. If you provideSegment
, you must also provideTotalSegments
.sConditionalOperator
- This is a legacy parameter. UseFilterExpression
instead. For more information, see ConditionalOperator in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .sExclusiveStartKey
- The primary key of the first item that this operation will evaluate. Use the value that was returned forLastEvaluatedKey
in the previous operation. The data type forExclusiveStartKey
must be String, Number or Binary. No set data types are allowed. In a parallel scan, aScan
request that includesExclusiveStartKey
must specify the same segment whose previousScan
returned the corresponding value ofLastEvaluatedKey
.sIndexName
- The name of a secondary index to scan. This index can be any local secondary index or global secondary index. Note that if you use theIndexName
parameter, you must also provideTableName
.sTableName
- The name of the table containing the requested items; or, if you provideIndexName
, the name of the table to which that index belongs.
Represents the input of a Scan
operation.
See: scan
smart constructor.
Instances
Request Lenses
sProjectionExpression :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Text) Source #
A string that identifies one or more attributes to retrieve from the specified table or index. These attributes can include scalars, sets, or elements of a JSON document. The attributes in the expression must be separated by commas. If no attribute names are specified, then all attributes will be returned. If any of the requested attributes are not found, they will not appear in the result. For more information, see Accessing Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .
sScanFilter :: Lens' Scan (HashMap Text Condition) Source #
This is a legacy parameter. Use FilterExpression
instead. For more information, see ScanFilter in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .
sAttributesToGet :: Lens' Scan (Maybe (NonEmpty Text)) Source #
This is a legacy parameter. Use ProjectionExpression
instead. For more information, see AttributesToGet in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .
sTotalSegments :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Natural) Source #
For a parallel Scan
request, TotalSegments
represents the total number of segments into which the Scan
operation will be divided. The value of TotalSegments
corresponds to the number of application workers that will perform the parallel scan. For example, if you want to use four application threads to scan a table or an index, specify a TotalSegments
value of 4. The value for TotalSegments
must be greater than or equal to 1, and less than or equal to 1000000. If you specify a TotalSegments
value of 1, the Scan
operation will be sequential rather than parallel. If you specify TotalSegments
, you must also specify Segment
.
sExpressionAttributeNames :: Lens' Scan (HashMap Text Text) Source #
One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in an expression. The following are some use cases for using ExpressionAttributeNames
: * To access an attribute whose name conflicts with a DynamoDB reserved word. * To create a placeholder for repeating occurrences of an attribute name in an expression. * To prevent special characters in an attribute name from being misinterpreted in an expression. Use the # character in an expression to dereference an attribute name. For example, consider the following attribute name: * Percentile
The name of this attribute conflicts with a reserved word, so it cannot be used directly in an expression. (For the complete list of reserved words, see Reserved Words in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide ). To work around this, you could specify the following for ExpressionAttributeNames
: * {"#P":Percentile}
You could then use this substitution in an expression, as in this example: * #P = :val
For more information on expression attribute names, see Accessing Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .
sFilterExpression :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Text) Source #
A string that contains conditions that DynamoDB applies after the Scan
operation, but before the data is returned to you. Items that do not satisfy the FilterExpression
criteria are not returned. For more information, see Filter Expressions in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .
sConsistentRead :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Bool) Source #
A Boolean value that determines the read consistency model during the scan: * If ConsistentRead
is false
, then the data returned from Scan
might not contain the results from other recently completed write operations (PutItem, UpdateItem or DeleteItem). * If ConsistentRead
is true
, then all of the write operations that completed before the Scan
began are guaranteed to be contained in the Scan
response. The default setting for ConsistentRead
is false
. The ConsistentRead
parameter is not supported on global secondary indexes. If you scan a global secondary index with ConsistentRead
set to true, you will receive a ValidationException
.
sExpressionAttributeValues :: Lens' Scan (HashMap Text AttributeValue) Source #
One or more values that can be substituted in an expression. Use the : (colon) character in an expression to dereference an attribute value. For example, suppose that you wanted to check whether the value of the ProductStatus attribute was one of the following: Available | Backordered | Discontinued
You would first need to specify ExpressionAttributeValues
as follows: { ":avail":{S:Available}, ":back":{S:Backordered}, ":disc":{S:Discontinued} }
You could then use these values in an expression, such as this: ProductStatus IN (:avail, :back, :disc)
For more information on expression attribute values, see Specifying Conditions in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .
sReturnConsumedCapacity :: Lens' Scan (Maybe ReturnConsumedCapacity) Source #
Undocumented member.
sLimit :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Natural) Source #
The maximum number of items to evaluate (not necessarily the number of matching items). If DynamoDB processes the number of items up to the limit while processing the results, it stops the operation and returns the matching values up to that point, and a key in LastEvaluatedKey
to apply in a subsequent operation, so that you can pick up where you left off. Also, if the processed data set size exceeds 1 MB before DynamoDB reaches this limit, it stops the operation and returns the matching values up to the limit, and a key in LastEvaluatedKey
to apply in a subsequent operation to continue the operation. For more information, see Query and Scan in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .
sSelect :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Select) Source #
The attributes to be returned in the result. You can retrieve all item attributes, specific item attributes, the count of matching items, or in the case of an index, some or all of the attributes projected into the index. * ALL_ATTRIBUTES
- Returns all of the item attributes from the specified table or index. If you query a local secondary index, then for each matching item in the index DynamoDB will fetch the entire item from the parent table. If the index is configured to project all item attributes, then all of the data can be obtained from the local secondary index, and no fetching is required. * ALL_PROJECTED_ATTRIBUTES
- Allowed only when querying an index. Retrieves all attributes that have been projected into the index. If the index is configured to project all attributes, this return value is equivalent to specifying ALL_ATTRIBUTES
. * COUNT
- Returns the number of matching items, rather than the matching items themselves. * SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES
- Returns only the attributes listed in AttributesToGet
. This return value is equivalent to specifying AttributesToGet
without specifying any value for Select
. If you query or scan a local secondary index and request only attributes that are projected into that index, the operation will read only the index and not the table. If any of the requested attributes are not projected into the local secondary index, DynamoDB will fetch each of these attributes from the parent table. This extra fetching incurs additional throughput cost and latency. If you query or scan a global secondary index, you can only request attributes that are projected into the index. Global secondary index queries cannot fetch attributes from the parent table. If neither Select
nor AttributesToGet
are specified, DynamoDB defaults to ALL_ATTRIBUTES
when accessing a table, and ALL_PROJECTED_ATTRIBUTES
when accessing an index. You cannot use both Select
and AttributesToGet
together in a single request, unless the value for Select
is SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES
. (This usage is equivalent to specifying AttributesToGet
without any value for Select
.)
sSegment :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Natural) Source #
For a parallel Scan
request, Segment
identifies an individual segment to be scanned by an application worker. Segment IDs are zero-based, so the first segment is always 0. For example, if you want to use four application threads to scan a table or an index, then the first thread specifies a Segment
value of 0, the second thread specifies 1, and so on. The value of LastEvaluatedKey
returned from a parallel Scan
request must be used as ExclusiveStartKey
with the same segment ID in a subsequent Scan
operation. The value for Segment
must be greater than or equal to 0, and less than the value provided for TotalSegments
. If you provide Segment
, you must also provide TotalSegments
.
sConditionalOperator :: Lens' Scan (Maybe ConditionalOperator) Source #
This is a legacy parameter. Use FilterExpression
instead. For more information, see ConditionalOperator in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .
sExclusiveStartKey :: Lens' Scan (HashMap Text AttributeValue) Source #
The primary key of the first item that this operation will evaluate. Use the value that was returned for LastEvaluatedKey
in the previous operation. The data type for ExclusiveStartKey
must be String, Number or Binary. No set data types are allowed. In a parallel scan, a Scan
request that includes ExclusiveStartKey
must specify the same segment whose previous Scan
returned the corresponding value of LastEvaluatedKey
.
sIndexName :: Lens' Scan (Maybe Text) Source #
The name of a secondary index to scan. This index can be any local secondary index or global secondary index. Note that if you use the IndexName
parameter, you must also provide TableName
.
sTableName :: Lens' Scan Text Source #
The name of the table containing the requested items; or, if you provide IndexName
, the name of the table to which that index belongs.
Destructuring the Response
Creates a value of ScanResponse
with the minimum fields required to make a request.
Use one of the following lenses to modify other fields as desired:
srsLastEvaluatedKey
- The primary key of the item where the operation stopped, inclusive of the previous result set. Use this value to start a new operation, excluding this value in the new request. IfLastEvaluatedKey
is empty, then the "last page" of results has been processed and there is no more data to be retrieved. IfLastEvaluatedKey
is not empty, it does not necessarily mean that there is more data in the result set. The only way to know when you have reached the end of the result set is whenLastEvaluatedKey
is empty.srsCount
- The number of items in the response. If you setScanFilter
in the request, thenCount
is the number of items returned after the filter was applied, andScannedCount
is the number of matching items before the filter was applied. If you did not use a filter in the request, thenCount
is the same asScannedCount
.srsScannedCount
- The number of items evaluated, before anyScanFilter
is applied. A highScannedCount
value with few, or no,Count
results indicates an inefficientScan
operation. For more information, see Count and ScannedCount in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide . If you did not use a filter in the request, thenScannedCount
is the same asCount
.srsItems
- An array of item attributes that match the scan criteria. Each element in this array consists of an attribute name and the value for that attribute.srsConsumedCapacity
- The capacity units consumed by theScan
operation. The data returned includes the total provisioned throughput consumed, along with statistics for the table and any indexes involved in the operation.ConsumedCapacity
is only returned if theReturnConsumedCapacity
parameter was specified. For more information, see Provisioned Throughput in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .srsResponseStatus
- -- | The response status code.
data ScanResponse Source #
Represents the output of a Scan
operation.
See: scanResponse
smart constructor.
Instances
Response Lenses
srsLastEvaluatedKey :: Lens' ScanResponse (HashMap Text AttributeValue) Source #
The primary key of the item where the operation stopped, inclusive of the previous result set. Use this value to start a new operation, excluding this value in the new request. If LastEvaluatedKey
is empty, then the "last page" of results has been processed and there is no more data to be retrieved. If LastEvaluatedKey
is not empty, it does not necessarily mean that there is more data in the result set. The only way to know when you have reached the end of the result set is when LastEvaluatedKey
is empty.
srsCount :: Lens' ScanResponse (Maybe Int) Source #
The number of items in the response. If you set ScanFilter
in the request, then Count
is the number of items returned after the filter was applied, and ScannedCount
is the number of matching items before the filter was applied. If you did not use a filter in the request, then Count
is the same as ScannedCount
.
srsScannedCount :: Lens' ScanResponse (Maybe Int) Source #
The number of items evaluated, before any ScanFilter
is applied. A high ScannedCount
value with few, or no, Count
results indicates an inefficient Scan
operation. For more information, see Count and ScannedCount in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide . If you did not use a filter in the request, then ScannedCount
is the same as Count
.
srsItems :: Lens' ScanResponse [HashMap Text AttributeValue] Source #
An array of item attributes that match the scan criteria. Each element in this array consists of an attribute name and the value for that attribute.
srsConsumedCapacity :: Lens' ScanResponse (Maybe ConsumedCapacity) Source #
The capacity units consumed by the Scan
operation. The data returned includes the total provisioned throughput consumed, along with statistics for the table and any indexes involved in the operation. ConsumedCapacity
is only returned if the ReturnConsumedCapacity
parameter was specified. For more information, see Provisioned Throughput in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide .
srsResponseStatus :: Lens' ScanResponse Int Source #
- - | The response status code.