{-# LINE 1 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} {-# LINE 2 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} {-# LANGUAGE Trustworthy #-} {-# LINE 4 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- | -- Module : System.Posix.Files.ByteString -- Copyright : (c) The University of Glasgow 2002 -- License : BSD-style (see the file libraries/base/LICENSE) -- -- Maintainer : libraries@haskell.org -- Stability : provisional -- Portability : non-portable (requires POSIX) -- -- Functions defined by the POSIX standards for manipulating and querying the -- file system. Names of underlying POSIX functions are indicated whenever -- possible. A more complete documentation of the POSIX functions together -- with a more detailed description of different error conditions are usually -- available in the system's manual pages or from -- <http://www.unix.org/version3/online.html> (free registration required). -- -- When a function that calls an underlying POSIX function fails, the errno -- code is converted to an 'IOError' using 'Foreign.C.Error.errnoToIOError'. -- For a list of which errno codes may be generated, consult the POSIX -- documentation for the underlying function. -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- {-# LINE 29 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} module System.Posix.Files.ByteString ( -- * File modes -- FileMode exported by System.Posix.Types unionFileModes, intersectFileModes, nullFileMode, ownerReadMode, ownerWriteMode, ownerExecuteMode, ownerModes, groupReadMode, groupWriteMode, groupExecuteMode, groupModes, otherReadMode, otherWriteMode, otherExecuteMode, otherModes, setUserIDMode, setGroupIDMode, stdFileMode, accessModes, fileTypeModes, blockSpecialMode, characterSpecialMode, namedPipeMode, regularFileMode, directoryMode, symbolicLinkMode, socketMode, -- ** Setting file modes setFileMode, setFdMode, setFileCreationMask, -- ** Checking file existence and permissions fileAccess, fileExist, -- * File status FileStatus, -- ** Obtaining file status getFileStatus, getFdStatus, getSymbolicLinkStatus, -- ** Querying file status deviceID, fileID, fileMode, linkCount, fileOwner, fileGroup, specialDeviceID, fileSize, accessTime, modificationTime, statusChangeTime, accessTimeHiRes, modificationTimeHiRes, statusChangeTimeHiRes, isBlockDevice, isCharacterDevice, isNamedPipe, isRegularFile, isDirectory, isSymbolicLink, isSocket, -- * Creation createNamedPipe, createDevice, -- * Hard links createLink, removeLink, -- * Symbolic links createSymbolicLink, readSymbolicLink, -- * Renaming files rename, -- * Changing file ownership setOwnerAndGroup, setFdOwnerAndGroup, {-# LINE 78 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} setSymbolicLinkOwnerAndGroup, {-# LINE 80 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} -- * Changing file timestamps setFileTimes, setFileTimesHiRes, setFdTimesHiRes, setSymbolicLinkTimesHiRes, touchFile, touchFd, touchSymbolicLink, -- * Setting file sizes setFileSize, setFdSize, -- * Find system-specific limits for a file PathVar(..), getPathVar, getFdPathVar, ) where import System.Posix.Types import System.Posix.Internals hiding (withFilePath, peekFilePathLen) import Foreign import Foreign.C hiding ( throwErrnoPath, throwErrnoPathIf, throwErrnoPathIf_, throwErrnoPathIfNull, throwErrnoPathIfMinus1, throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ ) import System.Posix.Files.Common import System.Posix.ByteString.FilePath import Data.Time.Clock.POSIX -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- chmod() -- | @setFileMode path mode@ changes permission of the file given by @path@ -- to @mode@. This operation may fail with 'throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_' if @path@ -- doesn't exist or if the effective user ID of the current process is not that -- of the file's owner. -- -- Note: calls @chmod@. setFileMode :: RawFilePath -> FileMode -> IO () setFileMode name m = withFilePath name $ \s -> do throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "setFileMode" name (c_chmod s m) -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- access() -- | @fileAccess name read write exec@ checks if the file (or other file system -- object) @name@ can be accessed for reading, writing and\/or executing. To -- check a permission set the corresponding argument to 'True'. -- -- Note: calls @access@. fileAccess :: RawFilePath -> Bool -> Bool -> Bool -> IO Bool fileAccess name readOK writeOK execOK = access name flags where flags = read_f .|. write_f .|. exec_f read_f = if readOK then (4) else 0 {-# LINE 137 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} write_f = if writeOK then (2) else 0 {-# LINE 138 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} exec_f = if execOK then (1) else 0 {-# LINE 139 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} -- | Checks for the existence of the file. -- -- Note: calls @access@. fileExist :: RawFilePath -> IO Bool fileExist name = withFilePath name $ \s -> do r <- c_access s (0) {-# LINE 147 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} if (r == 0) then return True else do err <- getErrno if (err == eNOENT) then return False else throwErrnoPath "fileExist" name access :: RawFilePath -> CMode -> IO Bool access name flags = withFilePath name $ \s -> do r <- c_access s (fromIntegral flags) if (r == 0) then return True else do err <- getErrno if (err == eACCES) then return False else throwErrnoPath "fileAccess" name -- | @getFileStatus path@ calls gets the @FileStatus@ information (user ID, -- size, access times, etc.) for the file @path@. -- -- Note: calls @stat@. getFileStatus :: RawFilePath -> IO FileStatus getFileStatus path = do fp <- mallocForeignPtrBytes (144) {-# LINE 173 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} withForeignPtr fp $ \p -> withFilePath path $ \s -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1Retry_ "getFileStatus" path (c_stat s p) return (FileStatus fp) -- | Acts as 'getFileStatus' except when the 'RawFilePath' refers to a symbolic -- link. In that case the @FileStatus@ information of the symbolic link itself -- is returned instead of that of the file it points to. -- -- Note: calls @lstat@. getSymbolicLinkStatus :: RawFilePath -> IO FileStatus getSymbolicLinkStatus path = do fp <- mallocForeignPtrBytes (144) {-# LINE 186 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} withForeignPtr fp $ \p -> withFilePath path $ \s -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "getSymbolicLinkStatus" path (c_lstat s p) return (FileStatus fp) foreign import ccall unsafe "__hsunix_lstat" c_lstat :: CString -> Ptr CStat -> IO CInt -- | @createNamedPipe fifo mode@ -- creates a new named pipe, @fifo@, with permissions based on -- @mode@. May fail with 'throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_' if a file named @name@ -- already exists or if the effective user ID of the current process doesn't -- have permission to create the pipe. -- -- Note: calls @mkfifo@. createNamedPipe :: RawFilePath -> FileMode -> IO () createNamedPipe name mode = do withFilePath name $ \s -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "createNamedPipe" name (c_mkfifo s mode) -- | @createDevice path mode dev@ creates either a regular or a special file -- depending on the value of @mode@ (and @dev@). @mode@ will normally be either -- 'blockSpecialMode' or 'characterSpecialMode'. May fail with -- 'throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_' if a file named @name@ already exists or if the -- effective user ID of the current process doesn't have permission to create -- the file. -- -- Note: calls @mknod@. createDevice :: RawFilePath -> FileMode -> DeviceID -> IO () createDevice path mode dev = withFilePath path $ \s -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "createDevice" path (c_mknod s mode dev) foreign import ccall unsafe "__hsunix_mknod" c_mknod :: CString -> CMode -> CDev -> IO CInt -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Hard links -- | @createLink old new@ creates a new path, @new@, linked to an existing file, -- @old@. -- -- Note: calls @link@. createLink :: RawFilePath -> RawFilePath -> IO () createLink name1 name2 = withFilePath name1 $ \s1 -> withFilePath name2 $ \s2 -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "createLink" name1 (c_link s1 s2) -- | @removeLink path@ removes the link named @path@. -- -- Note: calls @unlink@. removeLink :: RawFilePath -> IO () removeLink name = withFilePath name $ \s -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "removeLink" name (c_unlink s) -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Symbolic Links -- | @createSymbolicLink file1 file2@ creates a symbolic link named @file2@ -- which points to the file @file1@. -- -- Symbolic links are interpreted at run-time as if the contents of the link -- had been substituted into the path being followed to find a file or directory. -- -- Note: calls @symlink@. createSymbolicLink :: RawFilePath -> RawFilePath -> IO () createSymbolicLink file1 file2 = withFilePath file1 $ \s1 -> withFilePath file2 $ \s2 -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "createSymbolicLink" file1 (c_symlink s1 s2) foreign import ccall unsafe "symlink" c_symlink :: CString -> CString -> IO CInt -- ToDo: should really use SYMLINK_MAX, but not everyone supports it yet, -- and it seems that the intention is that SYMLINK_MAX is no larger than -- PATH_MAX. {-# LINE 270 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} -- | Reads the @RawFilePath@ pointed to by the symbolic link and returns it. -- -- Note: calls @readlink@. readSymbolicLink :: RawFilePath -> IO RawFilePath readSymbolicLink file = allocaArray0 (4096) $ \buf -> do {-# LINE 277 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} withFilePath file $ \s -> do len <- throwErrnoPathIfMinus1 "readSymbolicLink" file $ c_readlink s buf (4096) {-# LINE 280 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} peekFilePathLen (buf,fromIntegral len) foreign import ccall unsafe "readlink" c_readlink :: CString -> CString -> CSize -> IO CInt -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Renaming files -- | @rename old new@ renames a file or directory from @old@ to @new@. -- -- Note: calls @rename@. rename :: RawFilePath -> RawFilePath -> IO () rename name1 name2 = withFilePath name1 $ \s1 -> withFilePath name2 $ \s2 -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "rename" name1 (c_rename s1 s2) foreign import ccall unsafe "rename" c_rename :: CString -> CString -> IO CInt -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- chown() -- | @setOwnerAndGroup path uid gid@ changes the owner and group of @path@ to -- @uid@ and @gid@, respectively. -- -- If @uid@ or @gid@ is specified as -1, then that ID is not changed. -- -- Note: calls @chown@. setOwnerAndGroup :: RawFilePath -> UserID -> GroupID -> IO () setOwnerAndGroup name uid gid = do withFilePath name $ \s -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "setOwnerAndGroup" name (c_chown s uid gid) foreign import ccall unsafe "chown" c_chown :: CString -> CUid -> CGid -> IO CInt {-# LINE 318 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} -- | Acts as 'setOwnerAndGroup' but does not follow symlinks (and thus -- changes permissions on the link itself). -- -- Note: calls @lchown@. setSymbolicLinkOwnerAndGroup :: RawFilePath -> UserID -> GroupID -> IO () setSymbolicLinkOwnerAndGroup name uid gid = do withFilePath name $ \s -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "setSymbolicLinkOwnerAndGroup" name (c_lchown s uid gid) foreign import ccall unsafe "lchown" c_lchown :: CString -> CUid -> CGid -> IO CInt {-# LINE 331 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Setting file times -- | @setFileTimes path atime mtime@ sets the access and modification times -- associated with file @path@ to @atime@ and @mtime@, respectively. -- -- Note: calls @utime@. setFileTimes :: RawFilePath -> EpochTime -> EpochTime -> IO () setFileTimes name atime mtime = do withFilePath name $ \s -> allocaBytes (16) $ \p -> do {-# LINE 343 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} ((\hsc_ptr -> pokeByteOff hsc_ptr 0)) p atime {-# LINE 344 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} ((\hsc_ptr -> pokeByteOff hsc_ptr 8)) p mtime {-# LINE 345 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "setFileTimes" name (c_utime s p) -- | Like 'setFileTimes' but timestamps can have sub-second resolution. -- -- Note: calls @utimensat@ or @utimes@. setFileTimesHiRes :: RawFilePath -> POSIXTime -> POSIXTime -> IO () {-# LINE 352 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} setFileTimesHiRes name atime mtime = withFilePath name $ \s -> withArray [toCTimeSpec atime, toCTimeSpec mtime] $ \times -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "setFileTimesHiRes" name $ c_utimensat (-100) s times 0 {-# LINE 357 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} {-# LINE 363 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} -- | Like 'setFileTimesHiRes' but does not follow symbolic links. -- This operation is not supported on all platforms. On these platforms, -- this function will raise an exception. -- -- Note: calls @utimensat@ or @lutimes@. setSymbolicLinkTimesHiRes :: RawFilePath -> POSIXTime -> POSIXTime -> IO () {-# LINE 371 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} setSymbolicLinkTimesHiRes name atime mtime = withFilePath name $ \s -> withArray [toCTimeSpec atime, toCTimeSpec mtime] $ \times -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "setSymbolicLinkTimesHiRes" name $ c_utimensat (-100) s times (256) {-# LINE 376 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} {-# LINE 386 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} -- | @touchFile path@ sets the access and modification times associated with -- file @path@ to the current time. -- -- Note: calls @utime@. touchFile :: RawFilePath -> IO () touchFile name = do withFilePath name $ \s -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "touchFile" name (c_utime s nullPtr) -- | Like 'touchFile' but does not follow symbolic links. -- This operation is not supported on all platforms. On these platforms, -- this function will raise an exception. -- -- Note: calls @lutimes@. touchSymbolicLink :: RawFilePath -> IO () {-# LINE 403 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} touchSymbolicLink name = withFilePath name $ \s -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "touchSymbolicLink" name (c_lutimes s nullPtr) {-# LINE 410 "System/Posix/Files/ByteString.hsc" #-} -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Setting file sizes -- | Truncates the file down to the specified length. If the file was larger -- than the given length before this operation was performed the extra is lost. -- -- Note: calls @truncate@. setFileSize :: RawFilePath -> FileOffset -> IO () setFileSize file off = withFilePath file $ \s -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1_ "setFileSize" file (c_truncate s off) foreign import ccall unsafe "truncate" c_truncate :: CString -> COff -> IO CInt -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- pathconf()/fpathconf() support -- | @getPathVar var path@ obtains the dynamic value of the requested -- configurable file limit or option associated with file or directory @path@. -- For defined file limits, @getPathVar@ returns the associated -- value. For defined file options, the result of @getPathVar@ -- is undefined, but not failure. -- -- Note: calls @pathconf@. getPathVar :: RawFilePath -> PathVar -> IO Limit getPathVar name v = do withFilePath name $ \ nameP -> throwErrnoPathIfMinus1 "getPathVar" name $ c_pathconf nameP (pathVarConst v) foreign import ccall unsafe "pathconf" c_pathconf :: CString -> CInt -> IO CLong