extensible-effects is based on the work [Extensible Effects: An Alternative to Monad Transformers](http://okmij.org/ftp/Haskell/extensible/). Please read the [paper](http://okmij.org/ftp/Haskell/extensible/exteff.pdf) and the followup [freer paper](http://okmij.org/ftp/Haskell/extensible/more.pdf) for details. Additional explanation behind the approach can be found on [Oleg's website](http://okmij.org/ftp/Haskell/extensible/). [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/suhailshergill/extensible-effects.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/suhailshergill/extensible-effects) [![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/suhailshergill/extensible-effects](https://badges.gitter.im/Join%20Chat.svg)](https://gitter.im/suhailshergill/extensible-effects?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge) [![Stories in Ready](https://badge.waffle.io/suhailshergill/extensible-effects.png?label=ready&title=Ready)](http://waffle.io/suhailshergill/extensible-effects) [![Stories in progress](https://badge.waffle.io/suhailshergill/extensible-effects.png?label=in%20progress&title=In%20progress)](http://waffle.io/suhailshergill/extensible-effects) ## Advantages * Effects can be added, removed, and interwoven without changes to code not dealing with those effects. ## Disadvantages ### Current implementation only supports GHC version 7.8 and above ### Ambiguity-Flexibility tradeoff * The extensibility comes at the cost of some ambiguity. Note, however, that the extensibility can be traded back, but that detracts from some of the advantages. For details see section 4.1 in the [paper](http://okmij.org/ftp/Haskell/extensible/exteff.pdf). This issue manifests itself in a few ways: * Common functions can't be grouped using typeclasses, e.g. the `ask` and `getState` functions can't be grouped with some class Get t a where ask :: Member (t a) r => Eff r a `ask` is inherently ambiguous, since the type signature only provides a constraint on `t`, and nothing more. To specify fully, a parameter involving the type `t` would need to be added, which would defeat the point of having the grouping in the first place. * Code requires greater number of type annotations. For details see [#31](https://github.com/suhailshergill/extensible-effects/issues/31).